Researching a Spanish document from the ~XV century
score:10
Interesting series of questions, but I'm afraid I don't have an answer to all of them. I'll answer the language-related in order to set them into context.
It's very hard to read the the last line of the fist picture and I can only see:
"[Anteque]ra que vinieron XXX con Señor XXX Don Fernando"
The word you mention in your second question is not "provinça" but "provança" (demonstration, corroboration), as Juan and Alonso were trying to prove their identity. Hence details about their physical appearance (i.e. their complexion, age, a burn in Juan's face) are given in the book. We don't know who the authors of the book are. Some abbreviations used in the text-- dho (above mentioned), Ju (Juan) can be found here.
A transciption of the text would be:
Por estas preguntas se examinen los testigos en la provança que hacen Juan Núñez y Alonso Núñez Salguero.
1ª Si conocen a los dichos Juan Núñez y Alonso Núñez Salguero, que el [dicho] [Juan] será de veynte y un [sic; 21] años, mediano de cuerpo y una señal de quemadura en la [cabeza] y el [dicho] Alonso Núñez de diez y ocho [sic; 18] años poco más o menos, alto de cuerpo, que le apunta el [bozo], de color rojo y [cabello] negro y si conocen a los [dichos] [Juan] Núñez Salguero y Mayor de Vilches su muger (sic), sus padres, y conocen y conocieron a Alonso Núñez
"Bozo", by the way, is thin facial hair above the upper lip in teenagers, before growing a moustache (definition).
I'm not sure whether your third question should be found in History SE.
Upvote:8
Matters of language are probably best handled elsewhere, so I'll try to answer the question that I think is answer-able here:
How can my family preserve this artifact?
It is right to understand that this book is a book of title.
Internal Affairs
First, your assertions that this belongs in a museum are very-evidently part of your friction with those relatives regarding documentation or movement of the book.
Many families treat these relics with intense protection, and would consider any outside personnel purely as consultants in the preservation of their family's relics. To such a mindset, transferring such document to another person, even as a service, is maybe what we can call a 'secular form of sacrilege'. If you are uncomfortable with that or cannot grok it, you will not be able to ally with you relatives in any significant way on this matter.
In some societies, noble title grants a birthright to land, political interaction, or other affairs. I do not know Spain's noble system well enough to say more.
For people that value their family's history with this kind of 'hallowed' conscience, the suggestion that such a relic be appraised for monetary value is just plain insulting. One could ask the question "You would peddle your birthright for a meal?"
Preservation
I cannot say yes/no if relinquishing this documentation of title to a museum would forfeit your family's title within the royal system of Spain.
Preservation of this relic is absolutely critical.
If you family has no money to preserve the document, and they have no care for their noble rights, then turning the document over to a museum is a [small] gift to the nation of Spain, as it preserves the history. Preserving History is, itself, an 'act of noble stature'.
But preserving the document within the family is the more respectable thing to do. You are correct that a preservationist should come in to inspect the relic and evaluate:
- any deterioration that is beginning,
- what deterioration could come in the future,
- how to reverse what's occurred thus far, and
- how to prevent any future deterioration
If I were in your shoes, I would pay for this even if your relatives cannot. I would travel to be with them for the start of this process, and when the conservationist arrives - so that my relatives understood that I share their values regarding this documentation of birthright.
AdviceI glean that you do not have much affection for the noble system nor the meaning of your family's title.
I encourage you not to push on your relatives regarding matters that I have outlined are against their values, as this will only distance you from them and limit the positive impact that you can have on the preservation of this relic. Apologize to them for any insult, and affirm that you will help them with proper preservation, within their household, under their control.
Convey to them how lack of a consultant conservationist could risk the condition of this document. It has survived 500 years — ensure that it can survive no less than 500 more.
More post
- 📝 When and why did blue become the colour of the British Conservative Party?
- 📝 Why didn't Native Americans have big sailing ships?
- 📝 Two ships named "Mary Celeste" -- concidence or not?
- 📝 How rigorously do combat engineers follow command hierarchy?
- 📝 What was the impact of race in the French Foreign Legion in the 20th century?
- 📝 What, if any, futurists that went to war actually denied the movement later?
- 📝 Were ancient people interested in archaeology?
- 📝 Where was the operation Market Garden UK planning headquarters?
- 📝 Examples of failed leftist movements without support today
- 📝 Info about frigates crossing the Atlantic in 1650
- 📝 Does anyone know a quote, from an opponent of MLK (e.g. a sheriff) which presents him as radical?
- 📝 What is the gun traverse limit of the 75mm armament on M3 Lee/Grant?
- 📝 What allowed the British to be able to burn Washington D.C. in the war of 1812?
- 📝 Did contemporary scholars draw a connection between Great Schism and Crab Nebula Supernova (1054 A.D.)?
- 📝 Why were the Franks so successful in projecting power?
- 📝 Why does Latin America have a higher number of surviving Native Americans than North America?
- 📝 Was any Church dispensation granted to Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine’s marriage?
- 📝 Why wasn't there more resistance to the French revolution by the army?
- 📝 Why was the US unable to win in Korea?
- 📝 How many troops did Hitler send back from the Eastern front to face the Allies' assault?
- 📝 Public knowledge of hypothetical nuclear weapons before Hiroshima?
- 📝 How did marrying off one's daughter help secure an alliance, in early medieval Europe?
- 📝 In Antiquity, were Persian arrows considered superior to their Greek counterparts?
- 📝 Why do (almost) all countries have a flag, coat of arms, anthem, national holiday etc.?
- 📝 When did GB acknowledge the USA as sovereign state?
- 📝 What happened to rural gas stations in the US?
- 📝 Which king was this?
- 📝 What was the purpose of creating the Weimar Republic?
- 📝 Were there high-ranking Japanese POW as witness at the Trinity Atomic Bomb Test?
- 📝 Could h*m* erectus have migrated to North America?
Source: stackoverflow.com
Search Posts
Related post
- 📝 Researching a Spanish document from the ~XV century
- 📝 Why were nomadic tribes (like the Mongols) from the Eurasian steppes a much reduced threat from the 15th century onwards?
- 📝 How long did it take to get news of the sighting of the Spanish Armada from Land’s End to London?
- 📝 How did the Roman army go from constantly losing battles in the middle of the 3rd century to winning almost everything?
- 📝 Were Egyptian monarchs referred to by the title "pharaoh" alone, without using their proper names, from around 1500 BCE until the 10th century BCE?
- 📝 Identifying a military uniform from the early 19th century
- 📝 When were the first deaths from the Spanish Flu Pandemic?
- 📝 Do we have any authentic Native American flute music from the 18th century or earlier?
- 📝 What were the influences of Freemasonry in the wars of liberation of Latino American countries from Spanish Colonialism?
- 📝 Did the "loss" of the American territories in the first third of the 19th century have any impact on Spanish intellectual discourse?
- 📝 Travelling to Germany in the 19th Century from London
- 📝 Was the Tsar's property separated from state property in Russian Empire in early 19th century (regarding land)?
- 📝 Is still Spain legally the Spanish State (apart from the Kingdom of Spain)?
- 📝 How do historians and linguists know how to pronounce the names from non-phonetic scripts?
- 📝 Why did Native Americans die from European diseases while Europeans didn't catch serious diseases from the New World?
- 📝 Why was Poland spared from the Black Death?
- 📝 Did Bill Gates steal the GUI concept from Steve Jobs?
- 📝 Identify the era or any other clues from this soldier's picture?
- 📝 Why did Columbus cross the mid-Atlantic instead of exploring from Greenland?
- 📝 Did Albert Einstein really receive this rejection letter from the University of Bern?
- 📝 Aside from the Pyramids, what is the tallest man-made structure still standing in Europe & the Near East from ancient times?
- 📝 Did the leaflets from the US to Hiroshima/Nagasaki civilians on bombing cities reduce the civilian casualties of the two nuclear bombs in August 1945?
- 📝 Why does German money from the 1940s not bear Nazi symbols?
- 📝 Why didn't Britain's nuclear weapons deter Argentina from invading the Falklands?
- 📝 Why would silk underwear disqualify you from the United States military draft?
- 📝 What's the rationale for shipping coins back to Spain from its colonies?
- 📝 Is there any documented criticism of the brutality of the Colosseum from citizens at the time?
- 📝 How did the American Civil War help the U.S economy recover from the Panic of 1857 given that civil wars are extremely destructive?
- 📝 What was the reason for Soviet troops to withdraw from Yugoslavia in World War II?
- 📝 Did Heisenberg undermine the German atomic bomb by deliberately hiding his expertise from the Nazis?