What was the Jiangxi Soviet's language of operation between 1931 and 1934?
Upvote:2
The Communists' common language was probably Mandarin. Beijing had been the Imperial capital during the preceding dynasties, and its local language became the administrative tongue of the empire -- the language in which civil servants worked. This implication is the origin of the word "Mandarin", referring to bureaucrats. Educated people in the rest of the country were then as now, more likely to understand Mandarin, than its speakers were to understand the other regional languages.
Upvote:2
During the early 20th century, most people with some education can speak Mandarin. However, they tend to speak it with a heavy accent. What Mao speaks in his speeches isn't exactly Hunanese, but more like Mandarin with a very heavy Hunan accent. When the leaders (whom all are at least partially educated) have a meeting, they likely spoke Mandarin (many with heavy accents). By the way, Zhu De is Hakka and probably spoke Hakka natively; Zhou Enlai, from Huaian, Jiangsu, was probably the only of them who spoke a variety of Mandarin natively (yet his Mandarin is still quite different from the lingua franca, Beijing Mandarin).
You could also found recordings of Sun Yat-sen's and Chiang Kai-shek's speeches online; they both spoke with very strong accents, but they're still speaking Mandarin. The difference is that, if they speak Mandarin you'll have a hard time understanding them, but if they spoke their own dialect (Cantonese and Wu, respectively), you will likely not understand them at all.
That being said, many soldiers don't have any education and most of them couldn't speak Mandarin. That's why there was a demand for a officer corps that could speak multiple dialects.
More post
- 📝 Why weren't Australian Aborigines enslaved?
- 📝 What is the structure in front of the entrance to Menkaure's pyramid?
- 📝 What is the relationship between land claims and ranks of nobility?
- 📝 What was the route for ships from England to South Africa in 1840?
- 📝 Did the US quarter shrink in size?
- 📝 When did the first electronic money transfer / digital transaction happen using computers?
- 📝 Why did marriage and multiple children make Hurrem Sultan special?
- 📝 Did the US gov't pay the Cherokee for their lands in Georgia?
- 📝 Have there been known instances in history when a queen consort slept with someone other than her husband, and no one got hurt? How was that possible?
- 📝 Were there any non-Mischling Jews in the Nazi party or military?
- 📝 How did the Soviet Union officially justify the need for foreign travel and emigration restrictions?
- 📝 For U.S. history 1800-1830, what was GDP by sector and industry?
- 📝 Why did it take so long for Europeans to adopt the moldboard plow?
- 📝 What is CINCFAIRMED?
- 📝 Why did Byzantine champions (consistently) lose duels to Muslim armies' champions?
- 📝 Please help identify aircarft
- 📝 Is this a French uniform, and what is the time period?
- 📝 Did the Japanese try to start peace negotiations while in a position of strength in WWII?
- 📝 What was the legal process of raising a legion in late Republican Rome?
- 📝 Why was artillery a more effective infantry support weapon on tanks than machine guns?
- 📝 How did Britain govern the thirteen colonies?
- 📝 Why Italy during the interwar years and ww2 didn't devote adequate resources to develop weapons against armored fight vehicles (AFVs) including tanks?
- 📝 Could Nazi Germany afford its rearmament programme?
- 📝 Has there ever been a situation where the "motherland" treated its colonies well anywhere in the world?
- 📝 Why didn't the US choose to demolish Tokyo with an atom bomb?
- 📝 What happened in 1914 that ended the golden age of microbiology?
- 📝 How was the first official geographical border established in Europe?
- 📝 Typology and the cause of difference between European medieval kingship?
- 📝 Battles where baits are overlooked by the enemy in expense of the baiter
- 📝 Trying to identify this sword. Think early 20th century. Maybe ceremonial
Source: stackoverflow.com
Search Posts
Related post
- 📝 What was the Jiangxi Soviet's language of operation between 1931 and 1934?
- 📝 What was the shortest time between a historical event occuring and a museum opening dedicated to said event?
- 📝 In the British empire, what was the difference between a Governor General and a Viceroy?
- 📝 What was the border regime between Poland and Czechoslovakia like during the 1970s and 1980s?
- 📝 What was the relationship between Indian caste system and martial skills?
- 📝 What was the impact of Fischer vs. Spassky 1972 on the relationship between the USA and the Soviet Union?
- 📝 What was the personal relationship between Benito Mussolini and Hitler?
- 📝 What language was spoken between Mary of Burgundy and Maximilian I
- 📝 What was the difference in the minds of the Romans between human sacrifice and gladiator games?
- 📝 In American Civil War era paper cartridges, what was taking up the space between powder and bullet?
- 📝 What was the relationship between the Catholic Church and the Carolingian emperors?
- 📝 What was the difference between a WWII Engineer General Service Regiment and a Service Unit?
- 📝 What was the relationship between Angles, Saxons, and Jutes; and the Vikings?
- 📝 What was the relationship between slaves and poor Romans needing jobs in Rome's labour market?
- 📝 What was the relation between the biblical king Herod and the Parthian king Orodes II?
- 📝 What was the troop ratio between the Reds and the Whites in the Russian Revolution?
- 📝 What was the difference between Hussars and Chasseurs à Cheval in the 19th Century French army?
- 📝 What was the natural population growth of Scotland between 1600 and 1900?
- 📝 What was the state of relations between Baathist Iraq and Taliban Afghanistan?
- 📝 What was the relationship between Ottoman emperor Murat IV and his mother Kosem Sultan?
- 📝 What was the relationship between ancient Egyptians and Hebrews in documented hieroglyphs?
- 📝 In the French Empire, what was the difference between french colonies éphémèras and comptoirs français?
- 📝 What was the court language of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan?
- 📝 Is the history of relations between Ukraine and Russia similar to what was between Ireland and Uk?
- 📝 What was the nature of conflict between Helvetii and German in prelude to Gallic Wars?
- 📝 What was the difference between the Sykes Picot and League of Nations Mandate?
- 📝 What is the difference between the Ancient Greek religion and the Ancient Roman religion?
- 📝 What is the difference between the Middle Ages and the Dark Ages?
- 📝 What is the evidence to claim that political order in ancient Rome was sufficiently different under "kingdom", "republic" and "empire"?
- 📝 What was the average height of Roman men and women?