When did Russian carriages start to have suspensions?

score:2

(*)In Europe carriage suspension (on chains) is recorded in visual images and written accounts from the 14th century ('chars branlant' or rocking carriages), and was in widespread use by the 15th century.

(*)Julian Munby, ‘From Carriage to Coach: What Happened?’, in Robert Bork and Andrea Kann (eds) The art, science, and technology of medieval travel (Ashgate, 2008), pp.41–53.

Introduced to Europe during the Renaissance. The Renaissance and Reformation both reached Russia via Peter the Great's Grand Embassy 1697–1698.

See the Russian Foreign Policy in the Twenty-first Century and the Shadow of the Past. under the heading Idea's of Europe.. page 398 and

Wiki. Peter the Great's Grand Embassy. for dates.

So that's probable a fair guess as to when they got suspensions on their carriages.

user27618 0

📝 How low on ammunition were the Germans at Stalingrad when they surrendered?
📝 Did Stalin give special treatment for his home country?
📝 Did it really take until 1990 for "Europe"/UK to switch from glass bottles of milk to cartons?
📝 Did Hitler plan a war with his allies?
📝 Did personnel from the "Aktion T4" ("euthanasia" murders) kill severely wounded Wehrmacht soldiers on the eastern front?
📝 Help identifying my great grandfather’s WWI Italian Army uniform, rank, regiment
📝 Was Julius Caesar a hippie?
📝 Is there a special name for the beginning of the 20th century?
📝 Who taught Russian in Eastern-bloc satellite countries?
📝 Was there discrimination against Jewish people at the entrance exams to the most prestigious universities in the USSR?
📝 Is there any information on what numbers of American families have what numbers of children, for any time period?
📝 Any information about the photo with Army Uniforms
📝 In Montgomery, Alabama, how common was it to be arrested for sitting in the incorrect section of the bus?
📝 What was Finland's role in the siege of Leningrad?
📝 During and right after the French Revolution, how did France maintain and operate such a big army all over Europe?
📝 How was the ceremonial mace presented to unruly members of the US House of Representatives?
📝 Who was the highest ranking spy ever?
📝 What were China's thoughts on the possibility of a nuclear exchange, during the Cold War?
📝 Has old masonry been found with the bodies of slaves inside?
📝 Why did the welfare state succeed in Bismarck's Germany but lagged in 20th-century Britain?
📝 Why was the Aztec Empire known as an Empire?
📝 How far did Malcolm X get with taking the United States to the United Nations?
📝 Could there be frozen animals under Antarctica's ice sheets?
📝 Were there religious wars between two sects in Hinduism?
📝 Was there ever a democracy where the three branches went to war?
📝 Have breasts been proudly and publicly uncovered, in any culture, without general disapproval?
📝 Which calendar numbering system did the Franks use?
📝 Was George Wallace's American Independent party (1968) "the same party" as Strom Thurmond's Dixiecrat party (1948)?
📝 Who first coined the name "Wahhabi"?
📝 Why were 40,000 German troops left in Prague instead of pulled back to defend Berlin?

Source: stackoverflow.com

Travel Tips

When did Russian carriages start to have suspensions?

More post

Search Posts

Related post