Upvote:1
The Society of St. Pius X has been hosting annual U.S. pilgrimages for nearly two decades. From their site:
Pascua Florida Pilgrimage to St. Augustine
March 29-April 3, 2016 6-day, 100 miles (75 miles of walking and 25 miles of canoeing) to St. Augustine, FL, the oldest continuously-settled city in the United States. Discover more about this pilgrimage>
Cataldo Pilgrimage to Sacred Heart Mission
July 22-24, 2016 3-day, 50-mile to Sacred Heart Old Indian Mission in Cataldo, ID, the oldest Catholic church in Northwest U.S., founded by Fr. Pierre-Jean De Smet. Discover more about this pilgrimage>
Santa Fe Pilgrimage to Padilla Cross
July 22-23, 2016 33-miles overnight (men and boys only) to the monument at Lyons, KS, erected to honor America's Protomartyr, Fr. Juan de Padilla (+1542). Discover more about this pilgrimage>
There's also a Starkenburg Pilgrimage and an Auriesville, NY, pilgrimage, which honors "a group of Jesuit priests and religious [who] were martyred by the Iroquois Indians" "over 400 years ago".
The American branch of Tradition, Family, and Property (TFP), a lay Catholic group, also does Marian pilgrimages.
Upvote:1
It seems that the tradition is not yet established in the United States for the pilgrimages of the Roman Catholic Church. I vouch for keeping this list up to date. Do not hesitate to remount them.
According to choster there is probably nothing in North America directly comparable to the pilgrimage trails in the Old World; the continent was too recently settled and too lacking in sites associated with Jesus and the Apostles for such a culture to develop, and U.S. society was suspicious of, and sometimes outright violent against, Catholic and Orthodox worship until well into the 20th century. And he gives most of the following list:
[T]he Camino del Norte a ChimayΓ³ wanders along roadsides and forest trails through the sparsely-populated and desert-like sagebrush flats, rolling hills, and mountains of southern Colorado and northern New Mexico. One walks for as long as 20 miles (32 km) without a place to refill water bottles, purchase lunch or a snack, or even find a shady spot to rest for a few moments. Many of the villages and hamlets along the route have no commercial lodging or food markets, much less a cafΓ© or restaurant. The only large town along the way is Taos, New Mexico. Pilgrims along this route must therefore either camp out, carrying tents, food, and portable stoves, or if specifically planned in advance, stay overnight in church halls, sleeping on mats or air mattresses on hard floors.