Is there Biblical evidence that shows that God developed during the New Testament due to becoming human?
score:7
Answering from Catholic and traditional Protestant (5 solas) perspective (both adhere to the Holy Trinity and the Chalcedonian Creed):
The Chalcedonian Creed emphasised that the union of the dual nature is analogous to the union of the soul and the human body, so that the two remained distinct but cooperates seamlesly so that there is one only hypostasis subsisting.
Jesus Christ, as a man, did develop (he grew in wisdom and stature) (Luke 2:52) but in his divine nature (being God), He did not undergo any development since it is perfect in everything. For instance, in his divine nature, He has all knowledge and all wisdom (Colossians 2:3) and all the fullness of the Godhead/deity (Colossians 2:9). In this verse, his omniscience is described as "hidden" in him, that is why Jesus as a man grew in wisdom and does not know the day of his second coming (the Parousia). (Mark 13:32).
Jesus learned (experientially) when he became flesh because prior to the incarnation, He only had knowledge of everything without experiencing them personally or first-hand:
Hebrews 5:8 (ESV): Although he was a son, he learned obedience through what he suffered.
The two natures are truly distinct (not mixed but only united, Chalcedonian) in the one hypostasis (person) of Jesus Christ. The changes in Jesus as a man affects his divine nature (not changing the divine nature but attributing to it the actions of Jesus) in relation to the one hypostasis. For example, "God" purchased the church by "his own blood" (Acts 20:28).
Jesus acted, does things, experience things not as half God or half man but as God-man, simultaneously ascribing the activity of Jesus to both essences because the essences are in complete unity (even without mixing them) in one hypostasis of the Lord Jesus Christ. This is called "communicatio idiomatum".
Jesus remained a man also even after his resurrection. His body still had the marks of the crucifixion. Thomas touched the wounds in his real human body and Thomas called Jesus "his Lord and God"" (John 20:28).
notes
- The bible used the phrase "as man" (hos anthropos) for Jesus (Philippians 2:8) and the phrase "being in the form of God (indicative of having divine nature)" (Philippians 2:6).
- Hypostasis - an ancient terminology to describe the distinctions of primary ousia (particular [divine] substance/nature individuated: the three divine persons) in the one God.
Upvote:0
God is eternal and does not change. He just is. He can see the beginning to the end. He prepared before the foundation of the earth, before any human was created, to send his Son as a human to die for our sin. Because He knew we would fall.
God's dealing with us throughout history has changed, but the plan all along was was for Him to redeem humanity. He is the Redeemer, always is. He is Love, the Way, the Truth, the Life, always is.
Since God is eternal, His existence as a human for those 33 years, as well all dealings with humans for our entire existence, is part of who God is. And He still loves us.
I'm sure our everlasting glorified state in heaven with Him outshines any of our previous temporary fallen state.
Hebrews 12:2
fixing our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.
Upvote:1
God is a personification of reality. Actually, a hyper-reality. Jesus "existed" as a human ideal. The best & noble qualities of a purified & selfless Man. Knowledge gathered & accumulated thru time across cultures. Jesus is in effect, the best a man can be.
You don't read the Old testament absolutely literally. Don't do the same to the New testament. Read the bible rather as a manual for living. A manual that has some examples.
This helped me understand a bit more.
There's a lot more to life than what you see.
Follow the path as earnestly, truthfully & wholeheartedly as you can. In order words, you have Harmony within & Harmony Outside. Peace within, Peace outside. As above, so below.
Upvote:3
God's personality didn't change. How He interacted with humanity changed.
It's important to understand that when God makes agreements with humans, He will always adhere to them. He may not be happy about them, but he'll stick to the terms of the agreement he made, because God is perfectly truthful and perfectly faithful. These agreements are called Covenants, which is a word still used in some forms of contract law to refer to similar sorts of agreements between humans.
Under the Old Covenant, God inhabited a relationship with the Israelites of blessing and cursing the nation in accordance with its adherence to the Law of Moses. This wasn't ideal, since it was God's second offer after the Israelites refused his initial offer for a more Christian-like relationship with Him as a nation of priests, and the Israelite nation repeatedly broke the terms of their covenant with Him and suffered the consequences of their transgressions. In the Old Testament, when God got angry at the Israelites and sent their enemies in to despoil their lands and enslave them, He wasn't being arbitrary or capricious, He was acting in accordance to the terms that both He and the Israelites had agreed to.
Then Jesus came, and by fulfilling terms of the Old Covenant and creating the New Covenant, he freed God up from having to bless and curse his followers in accordance to their adherence to the Law of Moses, and he was able to enter into a personal relationship with them the way he'd originally intended to with the Israelites.
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