Upvote:2
The Catholic Church has a concept of an imprimatur ("let it be printed"), an approval granted to a book by a bishop.
The following text often accompanies an imprimatur:
The nihil obstat and imprimatur are declarations that a book or pamphlet is free of doctrinal or moral error. No implication is contained therein that those who have granted the nihil obstat or imprimatur agree with the contents, opinions or statements expressed.
(Exact text from Wikipedia, compare with the front of any major Catholic apologetics book)
Thus, an imprimatur can be seen as a sort of "this is a good book" approval system, or, considering the disclaimer, sort of a "this isn't a bad book" approval system.
Upvote:4
There is no official recommended great Catholic books list from the Vatican. But that said, several Catholic websites give the faithful a great list of Catholic books recommended for reading. The following is a small sampling only:
50 Books Every Catholic Should Read
Best Catholic Books of All-Time
Intellectual Catholic Book List
Catholic Classics Reading List Loyola University (Chicago)
The Top 40: A Traditional Catholic Reading List
Top 100 Catholic Theology Books: A Book List by Taylor Marshall for the New Saint Thomas Institute
5 Spiritual Books Every Man Should Read
True Devotion to Mary by St. Louis de Montfort had more influence on Pope John Paul II than most of us will ever know!
Upvote:4
All the best works written by the Doctors of the Church are certainly recommended, as one must teach in some fashion for the Church to declare a saint a doctor.
Popes have praised books in magisterial documents, too, for example:
St. Thomas Aquinas's works, esp. his Summa Theologica
the chief and special glory of Thomas, one which he has shared with none of the Catholic Doctors, is that the Fathers of Trent made it part of the order of conclave to lay upon the altar, together with sacred Scripture and the decrees of the supreme Pontiffs, the Summa [Theologica] of Thomas Aquinas, whence to seek counsel, reason, and inspiration.
Dante's works in Pope Benedict XV's encyclical on Dante
Cdl. Silvio Antonio's On the Christian Education of Children (written at the behest of St. Charles Borromeo) in Pope Pius XI's encyclical on Christian education
Upvote:10
Yes. They're called the Biblical Canon. The books of the Holy Bible were originally a number of separate documents that the Church leadership officially agreed to be the authoritative collection of documents on their faith.