When/who declared the Immaculate Conception the patroness of 🇺🇸?
score:2
- “Patronages of the Immaculate Conception: America (United States).” In Wikipedia, December 7, 2022:
On 13 May 1846, the United States bishops unanimously chose “the Virgin Mary, conceived without Sin”, as patroness of the country, a decision approved by Pope Pius IX on February 7 of the following year and published in a decree of 2 July 1847.1
On 10 April 1848, a voting process and discussion was made on the regularisation of the rubrics for the Feast of the Immaculate Conception to be celebrated in that country. By 1849, this decree was published at the 7th Provincial Council of Baltimore.2 The decrees were signed and witnessed by Cardinal Giacomo Filippo Fransoni.3
On 8 July 1914, Pope Pius X sent an apostolic letter to Archbishop of Baltimore, Cardinal James Gibbons approving the patronage of the Immaculate Conception for the new construction site of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception.
On 10 April 1919, Pope Benedict XV reiterated this patronage and stated that he had ordered a mosaic of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception to be made in the Vatican Mosaic Studio for the shrine's high altar.4
In 1923, Pope Pius XI chose a mosaic version of Bartolomé Esteban Murillo's La Purísima Inmaculada Concepción for installation at the shrine, the image is a mosaic rendition of the venerated Immaculate Conception enshrined at the Royal Palace of Aranjuez.5 now installed in the largest Roman Catholic church in the United States of America.
On 22 August 2013, Pope Benedict XVI granted a Pontifical decree of Canonical coronation towards a venerated Marian image in Louisiana bearing the same patronal title.
- Archdiocese of Baltimore (1851). Concilia provincialia, Baltimori habita ab anno 1829 usque ad annum 1849. apud Joannem Murphy et socium. p. 255-256. Sanctis Congregationis Generalis de Propaganda Fide Quo Deipara Virgo, Sine Labe Originali Concepta, Septentrionalis Americae Foederatae Provincialum Patrona Instituitur
- "Land Of Mary Immaculate". Ewtn.com. 1996. Archived from the original on 11 March 2019. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- Fanning, William (1907). "Provincial Councils of Baltimore". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 16 September 2019 – via NewAdvent.org.
- Benedictus PP. XV (10 April 1919). "Epistola Communes litteras, al Cardinale Giacomo Gibbons e al Cardinale Guglielmo O'Connel, di Benedetto XV, 10 aprile 1919". Vatican.va. Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- Tucker, Gregory W. (1 January 2000). America's church: the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. Our Sunday Visitor Publishing. p. 22, 33-34. ISBN 9780879737009.
Upvote:0
I believe that, owing the Shrine being a minor-Basilla (so declared by Pope John Paul II in 1990) and because is lies within the Archdiocese of Baltimore, which is where the primate of the United States, Our Lady (of) the Immaculate Conception is the Patroness of the United States (whereas Our Lady of Guadalupe is the Patroness of the Americas in general).
Bishop Thomas J. Shahan was the bishop who wanted to get the shrine started, back in the 1910's, he went to Pope Pius X to get his approval and the pope personally donated $400 for his project back in 1913 - so perhaps that was the first/highest declaration of what would inevitably become the patronage of the USA.
-- source: Sept 23 reading in American Catholic Daily Reader by Brian Burch and Emily Stimpson Chapman.
More post
- 📝 Was that Pentecost in the Acts also a time of the year of jubilee?
- 📝 What is the biblical basis for the historicity of the Bible?
- 📝 What is the Biblical evidence that Jesus' mother was one of His disciples?
- 📝 Where does Grace reside? (Catholicism)
- 📝 John Chrysostom, On the Priesthood - Translation of Greek Phrase
- 📝 Jehovah's Witnesses and blood transfusions
- 📝 Why do some seek 'two beginnings' in scripture?
- 📝 A promise in Acts 16:31?
- 📝 If marriage is not a sacrament, why should Christians care how the civil authorities define it?
- 📝 Are there any consolidated teachings from the side of Catholic Church on Guardian Angels?
- 📝 Historically what percentage of the Catholic Church's liturgical function was done in Latin?
- 📝 Were the Dictatus Papae considered to be spoken "ex cathedra"?
- 📝 Technical term for a Christology of divine and flesh nature
- 📝 (Catholic view) What was the scriptural basis for the existence of limbo?
- 📝 Does anyone know the name of the pharaoh that Joseph brought his family to meet?
- 📝 The order of Communion in Luke 22:17-20 versus Mark 14:22-25 and Matthew 26:26-29
- 📝 Sponge in water vs water in sponge how to understand St. Teresa properly?
- 📝 What is the source of the Martin Luther's quote, "We all carry about in our pockets His very nails?"
- 📝 What are the most widely used simple-English bible translations in mainstream protestant churches?
- 📝 Seventh day Adventists...will the saved ultimately take on a new form in the kingdom of God?
- 📝 Which denominations believe in eternal marriage?
- 📝 God is love, pure, and all good, and omnipotent?
- 📝 How long are extraordinary ministers allowed to possess the Eucharist?
- 📝 Percentage of Christians to hold pre- or post-tribulation view of rapture
- 📝 What is the biblical basis for the Immaculate Conception?
- 📝 By what mechanism could the Bible be inerrant?
- 📝 Can other "scripture" (such as the Quran) be used as ultimate authority in presuppositional apologetics?
- 📝 How did Hubertus became patron saint of mathematicians?
- 📝 If a Catholic believes scripture supports a heretical position, but denies that position himself based on the Magisterium, is he a heretic?
- 📝 What does the diagonal line near the bottom of the Eastern Orthodox Cross symbolize?
Source: stackoverflow.com
Search Posts
Related post
- 📝 When/who declared the Immaculate Conception the patroness of 🇺🇸?
- 📝 Do people who adhere to the Immaculate Conception of Mary believe that Mary and Jesus were both conceived in the same fashion?
- 📝 When was the Bible formally declared to be inerrant and/or infallible?
- 📝 Why are the Immaculate Conception and the Assumption of Mary such a big deal that all Catholics must believe in them?
- 📝 How do Catholics reconcile the Immaculate Conception with Romans 3:23?
- 📝 When was Jesus anointed and who did the anointing?
- 📝 What is the Catholic response to the Eastern Orthodox view that the Immaculate Conception remove Jesus' ability to redeem all of humanity?
- 📝 Who could have watched the veil of the temple tear when Jesus died?
- 📝 Who is Jesus referring to when he is speaking to the daughters of Jerusalem?
- 📝 Was the dogma of the Immaculate Conception formulated in response to someone challenging Mary's ability to bear a perfect Son?
- 📝 According to Trinitarians, when the term Yahweh ('LORD') is used in the OT, who exactly is being referred to?
- 📝 Why is the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception treated differently?
- 📝 Were the friends of Job, who came to him when he was in pain, of another religion?
- 📝 Is the Eastern Orthodox opposition to the Immaculate Conception an innovation?
- 📝 For those who deny the Immaculate Conception, why did Jesus not have original sin?
- 📝 Was there a period in the history when all who believed in Christ allowed infant baptism?
- 📝 If according to the Jehovah Witnesses that "there was a time when God was alone," who was with God at John 1:1?
- 📝 What does a returning Catholic who contracted marriage in a Protestant church need to do when the spouse wants to remain Protestant?
- 📝 Why do Christians call the Sabbath Jewish when God was the one who started it?
- 📝 According to Catholicism, when exactly were the souls of those who died before Christ conducted to heaven?
- 📝 What did the Trent lack with regard to Immaculate Conception that Ineffabilis Deus did not?
- 📝 Was Obed-Edom (the Gittite) a Gentile who became a Levite or was he already a Levite when he received the ark?
- 📝 When and who was the first disciple to truly believe Jesus' claims
- 📝 When the Bible talks about wine does it mean alcoholic wine?
- 📝 When did the prohibition of marriage for priests in the Catholic church originate?
- 📝 As a protestant, may I participate in the Eucharist (Communion) when visiting a Catholic church?
- 📝 Who were the "giants" mentioned in the Bible?
- 📝 When does the Pope speak ex cathedra?
- 📝 Who was Pharaoh when Moses lived in Egypt?
- 📝 Who wrote the Book of Revelation?