Perched upon an island in the midst of Loch Duich, in the Western Highlands of Scotland, stands an iconic landmark that has been part of Scotland’s history for centuries – the Eilean Donan Castle. Listed by Historic Scotland as an A+ graded castle, the Eilean Donan Castle is an awe-inspiring monument that is steeped in myth, legend and an immense amount of historical importance. The castle is an icon of the Highlands and a welcoming sight for all who make a pilgrimage to it. In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at the fascinating history of the Eilean Donan Castle, as well as what makes it an interesting destination for travelers and tourists. We’ll also give you some helpful travel tips and information if you’re planning a visit. So if you’re interested in one of Scotland’s most mysterious and beautiful castles, then keep reading!
Table of Contents
Scotland
1. Eilean Donan was once home to a 6th Century Celtic hermit who named the traditional fortification “Dun Fhionnlaidh”—Gaelic for “Fingal’s Fort.”
2. At the time of its building, the grand structure was known as a “castle of fortification” because it was designed with a number of protective features to defend against attack.
3. Its exact date of construction is unknown but historical documents estimate the castle was built in the mid-13th century.
4. A highlight of the castle is its grand entrances, or posterns. It was essential that these posterns have a means of defense, and accordingly, Eilean’s gatehouse is one of the oldest surviving examples in Scotland.
5. The castle’s entryways were linked by a drawbridge and were connected by underground passages, creating both an arcane structure and a remarkable defensive system
6. The gatehouse complex also played a role in the castle’s stormy history. It once served as a prison to both Scotsmen and Englishmen alike.
7. Eilean Donan was actually reduced to a ruin in the early 18th century when government forces commanded by the Duke of Hamilton destroyed the castle during the Jacobite Uprising of 1719.
8. The castle remained destroyed for over 200 years but was eventually restored to its original state. Work began in 1911 and was completed in 1932.
9. Eilean Donan was once occupied by Macrae clansmen who controlled the surrounding area in the past.
10. To this day, Eilean Donan holds a very special historical and spiritual importance to the local community and is a much-loved landmark.
Scotland
The Eilean Donan Castle is a medieval style castle located on an island at the convergence of three lochs in the Highlands of Scotland near Dornie.
The history of the castle is closely associated to the history of both Clan MacRae and Clan Mackenzie. In the 13th century, the castle was occupied by the Clan MacRae and was called the ‘castle of the sons of Donald’.
Throughout the turbulent centuries of Scottish history, Eilean Donan was attacked and destroyed a number of times, and it was left in ruins by the end of the 18th century.
In the early 1900s, the castle was restored by the Mackenzie family and this famous local landmark has been a popular tourist attraction since its completion in 1932. The castle is now owned by a local trust since 2011.
As one of the most picturesque locations in the Highlands of Scotland, The Eilean Donan Castle has been featured in many films, including the 2000 movie, ‘Highlander’, and it is one of the most photographed monuments in Scotland.
Visitors to the castle can explore the interior and watch historical documentaries, and enjoy the stunning views of the lochs and the surrounding landscape.
Region
1.Plan your Visit: Eilean Donan Castle is located in the Western Highlands of Scotland and is one of the most popular castles in the country. It is accessible by car and has a car park with ample space for visitors.
2.Timings: Eilean Donan Castle is open to visitors from April to October every day between 10am – 5pm, and 11am – 5pm from October to April.
3.Entry Tickets and Fees: Entry to the castle and grounds is £10.50 for adults and £6.50 for children aged 5-15. Children under 5 years old are admitted free of charge.
4.Accommodations: Nearby towns such as Kyle of Lochalsh and Plockton offer accommodations for visitors. If you are looking for a place to stay in the local area, there are a number of hotels and B&Bs nearby.
5.What to Do: Besides admiring the stunning architecture of the castle, visitors have the opportunity to take a boat trip around the castle, explore the history of the castle with a guided tour, and visit the gift shop. There is also a café located at the castle.
6.Tips: The castle is situated in a relatively remote area and it is best to bring along your own food and drinks. Be sure to bring comfortable footwear as there is a lot of walking involved. If you plan to take a boat trip, remember to bring waterproof clothing as there can be sudden changes in the weather.
Scotland
Q: Where is the Eilean Donan Castle located?
A: The Eilean Donan Castle is located in the Highlands of Scotland along Loch Duich near the village of Dornie.
Q: How old is the castle?
A: The castle dates from the 13th century and is mentioned in historical annals from that time period.
Q: What is the purpose of the castle?
A: The purpose of the castle was to protect the passageway to the Isle of Skye from unwanted visitors.
Q: Who built the castle?
A: The castle was first built by Alexander II in 1220, and was rebuilt several times thereafter by various Scottish clans. The castle we see today was restored in the early twentieth century.
Q: What makes the castle so special?
A: The castle is distinctive because of its location at the point where three lochs meet, giving it an impressive appearance. It has been featured in several films, including “Highlander” and “The Master of Ballantrae”.
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