Mont Saint-Michel is a picturesque location straddling the French headland of Normandy, one of the most popular tourist attractions in France. This rocky islet is home to an iconic medieval castle whose tiny island fortress looks out over the ocean. Mont Saint-Michel is a fascinating place that offers history, culture, panoramic views of the Channel, and an abundance of interesting activities. In this blog post, we will explore interesting facts, information, and a travel guide to provide visitors with a comprehensive overview of this remarkable destination.
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1. Mont Saint-Michel is such a popular tourist destination, it’s been nicknamed the “Wonder of the West”.
2. Even today, Mont Saint-Michel stands almost completely surrounded by the sea, which is interconnected to the ocean through the Couesnon River.
3. The first abbey at Mont Saint-Michel was founded around 708 A.D. by the Archbishop of Avranches, Aubert.
4. Mont Saint-Michel has served as a prison from as early as the 16th century, and it became a “prison fortress” during the French Revolution.
5. Since 1979, the Mont Saint-Michel area has been designated as an UNESCO World Heritage Site, making it protected and preserved for posterity.
6. While Mont Saint-Michel was surrounded by a natural moat for centuries, it was cut off from the mainland in 1879 by the construction of a dam.
7. In 2014, a bridge was built that links Mont-Saint-Michel to the mainland.
Mont Saint-Michel is an iconic island in Normandy, France. Located off the coast of the region, it is a fortified monastic abbey that has served various purposes throughout its history. First mentioned in 708 AD, the abbey was built in the 8th century by the Benedictine monks. Initially, it was primarily used for prayer and meditation. However, over time it became a strategic military location, with walls and fortifications added in the 11th century.
Throughout the Middle Ages, the island experienced several ownership changes and was a target for many hostile attacks. As a result, further fortifications were built and its walls strengthened. In addition, a port and village were eventually constructed. The abbey and Mont Saint-Michel remained under the control of the monarchy in France until the French Revolution, when it went into the hands of the French people.
In 1874, Mont Saint-Michel was declared a historical monument, and it was restored in the 19th century. Today, the abbey and its magnificent walls attract hundreds of thousands of visitors annually. With its breathtaking views and fascinating history, Mont Saint-Michel is one of the most popular destinations in France. In 1979, the abbey and its surroundings were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
1. How to get there:
Mont Saint-Michel is located in the Normandy region of France and is very easy to get to by car or by public transportation. From Paris, the fastest and easiest route is to take the train to Rennes and then hop on the shuttle bus that runs directly to the historic site.
2. When to visit:
The site is busiest during peak tourist season, from June through August. If you’re looking for a less crowded experience, consider visiting in the early spring or late fall when the temperatures are mild and the crowds are significantly diminished.
3. What to expect:
Mont Saint-Michel is an iconic medieval fortress perched on a granite outcrop surrounded by a bay. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Centre and offers amazing views of the surrounding landscape at the top of the complex. Visitors who hike up the steep stairs of the abbey are rewarded with gorgeous views of the surrounding countryside.
4. Things to do:
On top of exploring the ancient site, travelers can enjoy the charming beach, take traditional cooking classes, or even go stargazing at night. Visitors can also take advantage of the many museums and galleries dedicated to the abbey’s history. For the more adventurous, there are numerous activities such as kayaking, sailing, windsurfing, or canoeing.
5. Where to stay:
There are several accommodation options near Mont Saint-Michel, ranging from bed and breakfasts to hostels. Many of the local hotels also offer discounts during the off peak. Alternatively, visitors can stay in one of the nearby towns such as Coutances, Granville, or Saint-Pierre-sur-Mer.
Q1. Where is Mont Saint-Michel located?
A1. Mont Saint-Michel is located on the Normandy coast of France, in the department of Manche.
Q2. What is the history behind it?
A2. The first Christian community set up a chapel on the rock in the 10th century and it became a major pilgrimage destination in the Middle Ages, drawing people from all over Europe to visit its sanctuary. Over time, it has been expanded and fortified into a full castle and fortified town, and today is one of France’s most popular tourist destinations.
Q3. Is Mont Saint-Michel worth visiting?
A3. Absolutely! Mont Saint-Michel is a magnificent sight and definitely worth a visit. Its narrow streets are filled with history and you can visit the abbey at the top of the mount, as well as explore the bay around it. It’s definitely worth a trip!
4 Mar, 2024
5 Mar, 2024