Lingaraja Temple is a majestic 11th century Hindu temple complex dedicated to the Lord Shiva. Situated in the old city of Bhubaneswar, Odisha, the Lingaraja Temple is considered to be one of the most important and largest temples in India. With its towering walls and distinctive architecture, the Lingaraja Temple is a sight to be seen. Over the centuries, this temple complex has been a major draw for pilgrims and tourists, alike. In this blog, we’ve gathered all the important facts, interesting information, and essential travel tips needed to plan your visit to the Lingaraja Temple. So come along and explore this historic temple complex with us!
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1. Lingaraja Temple was built in around 11th century AD. It is an example of a Kalinga temple and is believed to have been built by the ruler Jajati Keshari.
2. The temple is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus due to its association with Lord Shiva, and visitors flock from across India and beyond to visit it.
3. Although the temple’s towering spires and ornate sculptures give the impression of a large Hindu temple, it’s actually quite small, with a total height of 55 metre from the base to the top of the spire.
4. The temple complex is a sprawling one, with several smaller sub-temples and shrines dedicated to other gods and goddesses.
5. The temple walls are made from locally sourced sandstone and contain numerous carvings of various Hindu gods and goddesses.
6. Despite its grandeur, the temple is still open to the public, and pilgrims are able to enter and offer their prayers to the presiding deity, Lord Shiva.
7. The temple also houses a unique collection of ancient idols and sculptures, many of which date back to the 11th century.
8. The temple also functions as an important centre of regional culture, and is host to various dance and music performances, as well as educational programs on Hinduism.
The Lingaraja Temple, also known as Batesvara Siva temple, is a major Hindu temple in the Indian city of Bhubaneswar. The temple is one of the oldest and largest temples in eastern India and an important example of the Kalinga architecture that evolved during the period from 10th to 13th centuries. The 105ft high temple stands on a raised platform with the main entrance to the north. It is known as the “King of Temples”, reflecting its importance.
History
The Lingaraja Temple is believed to have been constructed by the Somavamsi King Yayati I in the 11th century CE. The original temple was almost entirely destroyed by fire in 1905 and only the garbagriha (inner sanctum) was preserved. The reconstruction of the temple began in 1908, beginning with the renewal of the beehive-like roofs and other parts, taking nearly three decades to complete.
Architecture
The Lingaraja temple stands as a fine example of the Kalinga style of temple architecture. The temple has a two-tiered shikhara (tower), designed in the typical Odishan style of “khaet-khaga” – shikhara is divided into two sections, the upper one forming a crown or cap-like addition. The towers rise to a height of 105ft and are said to be one of the highest shikharas in eastern India. The temple’s inner sanctum, or garbagriha, is surrounded by four minarets, each with two balconies. The temple has an impressive main gate, entrance porch and other decorative elements. Inside, the sanctum houses a 15ft tall lingam that represents the Hindu god Shiva.
Significance
The Lingaraja Temple is one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Hindus in the entire region. It is said to be the place where Shaivites come to offer their prayers, and the richly ornate temple art and architecture is a major tourist draw for the city. Every year, a grand festival known as the Lingaraja Janma Utsava is celebrated in the temple in honour of the deity. Besides being an important religious site, the temple also serves as an architectural model for numerous other temples across Odisha.
Lingaraja Temple is one of the oldest and largest temples of Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva and is the main attraction in the city.
Location:
The Lingaraja Temple is located in the heart of Bhubaneswar city, in the Kedara-Gouri area. It is one of the most visited sites in Odhisha due to its historic significance and breathtaking architecture.
Timings:
The temple is open every day from 5.00 AM to 9.00 PM.
Attractions:
The Lingaraja Temple is an architectural marvel as it consists of a main shrine and several smaller shrines. The temple stands as a symbol of Odisha’s illustrious past and its ancient architecture. The main highlights of the temple include an awe-inspiring Shiva lingam, flanked by silver lions. The detailed carvings on the walls of the temple and the mandapa are also a unique attraction. There is also a large water tank inside the temple which is a popular spot and a must-visit.
Tips:
1. Avoid visits on Tuesdays and Sundays, since these are peak days with longer waiting queues.
2. Make sure to dress decently while visiting the temple.
3. Avoid using flash photography while visiting the temple.
4. It is advisable to seek permission to take pictures of the temple architecture.
5. Consumption of non-veg food and alcohol is strictly prohibited inside the temple premises.
Q: What is the history of Lingaraja Temple?
The Lingaraja Temple is the largest temple located in Bhubaneswar, the capital of the Indian state of Odisha. It was built by the Eastern Ganga Dynasty King Jajati Keshari in 11th century and still stands proudly as one of the oldest standing temples in the country. The temple was consecrated to Lord Shiva and hence, provides a great example of Hindu Kalinga architecture.
Q: What are the timings of Lingaraja Temple?
The Lingaraja Temple is open from 5:00 A.M. till 9:00 P.M. all days of the week.
Q: Is anything special done in the temple on special days?
Yes, special pujas are conducted on the full moon days, Ekadashi, pilgrimages and major Hindu festivals. It draws a large number of devotees and visitors from different parts of the country.
Q: Is there a dress code to be followed while entering the temple?
Yes, there is a dress code to be followed while entering the Lingaraja Temple. All visitors should wear modest clothing and women are expected to cover their heads while entering the temple.
Q: Is photography allowed inside the temple?
Photography is prohibited inside the premises of the temple.
5 Mar, 2024
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