The Hercules Monument in Kassel, Germany is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. At an impressive height of 35 meters and featuring a statue of the Greek demigod Hercules, this monument is a beautiful tribute to the powerful ancient hero. Composed of four marble sections, the Hercules Monument was commissioned by the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel in 1793, making it one of the oldest monuments in the city. Despite being more than two centuries old, the sculptural detail on the monument’s facade is still breathtaking. Spending time at the Hercules Monument is an inspiring experience and a great way to learn more about the mythical Greek figure and the fascinating history of the city. Read on for interesting facts, information and a travel guide for Kassel’s impressive Hercules Monument.
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1. The colossal bronze statue of Hercules was created by French sculptor, Georges Garvoy, and is based on an ancient statue, the Farnese Hercules.
2. The monument stands 85 feet tall and looks down Kassel’s main promenade and Friedrichsplatz.
3. The statue was erected in 1934 as part of the National Socialists government’s glorification of Germanic myths and legends.
4. The monument marks the place where two of history’s most renowned scholars, Georg Christoph Lichtenberg and Wilhelm von Humboldt were both born in Kassel.
5. The pedestal of the monument features a relief of oak leaves and acorns to symbolize the strength of German national identity and culture.
6. The Hercules Monument has been featured in many films, television shows, and music productions, including the James Bond film Octopussy.
7. From 1945 to 1991, the monument appeared on 10 Deutschmark notes.
8. In 2003, the fountain at the base of the monument suffered significant damage when 3,500 euros worth of coins were stolen from it.
The Hercules Monument is a statue located in the park Wilhelmshöhe in Kassel, Germany. It’s considered an important symbol of the city and it’s central to the city’s history.
The monument was built in 1775 by the German Karl Friedrich Langer and it is dedicated to the Roman hero Hercules. In the style of the neoclassical period, it is the largest copper ore sculpture in the world. Standing on its summit, the Hercules Monument is 30 meters tall, and its base is one of the largest in Germany, measuring 2300 square meters.
The Hercules Monument is also known as the “Eternal Peace Tower.” It was built in honor of the signing of The Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, which marked the end of the Thirty Years War and initiated a long period of peace in Europe.
Though it is important as a symbol of European peace, the monument has also served a variety of other functions for Kassel. It has been a stage for drama performances, a fortification in World War I, a scientific observatory, and a place to celebrate the city’s history and culture.
Today, visitors can explore the Hercules Monument by taking a tour of its staircases and visiting the surrounding park Wilhelmshöhe. The top of the monument provides visitors with panoramic views of the park and its many fountains, lakes, and gardens.
1. Get There
The Hercules Monument is located on the Karlshöhe hill in the city of Kassel, Germany. The best way to get to the monument is by car from the central train station, which is located approximately six kilometers away. Alternatively, you can take one of the city buses from the station, or hire a taxi for the journey.
2. Hours of Operation
The Hercules Monument is open to the public from 10am to 4pm on weekdays and 10am to 5pm on weekends and public holidays.
3. Cost
Admission to the site is free of charge.
4. What to See
The Hercules Monument is a 116-meter-tall sandstone sculpture, which was built between 1701 and 1717. It is an impressive artwork, as it stands at the highest point in Kassel, overlooking the city and its surroundings. Inside the monument are nine floors, each with its own museum-like displays, featuring detailed information about the life and accomplishments of the legendary Greek demigod Hercules. There is also the Pfingstberg Palm Garden, an old terraced garden where visitors can relax and admire the view.
5. What Else to Do
Kassel is home to many other attractions, such as the State Park Hofgeismar, the Karlsaue Park, and the Wilhelmshöhe Palace and its accompanying Baroque garden. Alternatively, you can also visit one of its many museums, such as the Documenta Museum or the Museum for Sepulkral Culture. Furthermore, Kassel also boasts a variety of dining and shopping options.
Q. What is Hercules Monument in Kassel?
A. The Hercules Monument is a colossal statue of the ancient Greek hero, Hercules, located on a hill called the Wilhelmshöhe in the city of Kassel, Germany. Built in 1717, it is the largest copper sculpture in Europe and one of the most recognizable landmarks of the city.
Q. Who created the Monument?
A. The Hercules Monument was created by the Italian sculptor Giovanni Battista Locatelli.
Q. What does the Monument symbolize?
A. The Hercules Monument symbolizes Dr. Georg von Leinpach, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, and his ambitious ideals of power and glory.
Q. When was the Monument inaugurated?
A. The Hercules Monument was officially inaugurated in 1717.
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