Fairfield is a city in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States. It was incorporated in 1947 and is located immediately west of Birmingham. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 11,117, up from 9,720 at the 2000 census.
The city was founded in 1904 by the Fairfield Land and Cattle Company, and named after nearby Fairfield Corners. It was incorporated in 1947. In the 1950s, the city saw a large population increase due to the influx of African-American workers moving to the city for work in the steel mills. Fairfield continues to be a diverse city and in 2020, was named one of Alabama’s “Up and Coming Communities.”
Today Fairfield is a vibrant city and boasts numerous parks, a public library, a revitalized historic downtown, and a focus on green space. The city has a number of annual events, including a July 4th celebration, the Freedom 5K, Fairfield Citywide Back 2 School Bash, and the Citywide Clean Up Day every spring.
Fairfield is served by the Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport, as well as a number of restaurants and shopping centers. The city is home to Miles College, a historically black college. There are numerous churches in the city, representing many denominations. The city is also home to the Fairfield Library and Historical Museum.
1. Fairfield is a city in Jefferson County, Alabama and is home to over 10,000 people.
2. Fairfield was established in 1910 and was the first municipality in Jefferson County to establish a public library.
3. Fairfield is a vibrant and family-friendly community, with many of its residents having ties to the local businesses and schools.
4. Fairfield was one of the first cities in the state of Alabama to pass an ordinance banning the use of plastic bags.
5. Fairfield is the home to several historic churches, including the Fairfield First Missionary Baptist Church which was established in 1918.
6. Fairfield is also home to the Kelly Ingram Park, a two-acre urban respite, which commemorates important moments in the civil rights movement.
7. The city is a haven for music lovers, with multiple live music venues located nearby.
8. Fairfield is home to Miles College, a historically black college with a long history of producing leaders in the fields of education, business, medicine, and the arts.
9. Fairfield has a rich history of community service and is an active member of the Jefferson County chapter of the American Red Cross.
10. Fairfield is proud of its locally owned businesses. Its local farmers’ markets showcase the work of local artisans and growers, and the Fairfield Main Street Association provides a platform to promote the small businesses of the city.
Fairfield, Alabama is known as the “Spirit of Greater Birmingham.” Its claim to fame includes being the home of Booker T. Washington’s and his Tuskeegee Institute, one of the first African-American universities in the U.S. It is also the birthplace of famed gospel singer Dinah Washington. The city is also home to the annual Fairfield Jubilee Festival, which celebrates its agricultural and musical heritage.
Fairfield, Alabama is a quiet, peaceful city located in Jefferson County. It is characterized by a charming Historic Downtown, surrounded by picturesque neighborhoods full of parks, trails, and historic homes. Ideally situated only minutes away from Birmingham, Fairfield is a great place to visit for a day or a weekend full of outdoor fun, relaxing shopping, eating, and entertainment. In town, you can explore unique attractions such as The Glenwood Alligator Farm, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, or the Blackhouse Gardens and Nature Preserve. Local restaurants offer a variety of delicious options ranging from homemade Southern comfort food to global cuisine.
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