Confederation Building : Interesting Facts, Information & Travel Guide
- By
- Aparna Patel
- |
- 18 Jun, 2023
- |
Confederation Building is located in the heart of St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador. The building, in addition to being the longest continuously used seat of government in Canada, is also an architectural wonder and a stunning tribute to bygone eras. The interesting facts and historical information contained within the walls of the Confederation Building can make for an interesting road trip, or day trip, for anyone who wants to learn more about Canada’s history. Moreover, with its beautiful neo-classical design, Confederation Building make for a stunning photo opportunity for all who visit it. This blog provides interesting facts, information and a travel guide to Confederation Building, from how it came to be to how to get there and everything in between.
Table of Contents
Interesting Facts About Confederation Building
1. The building was designed by architects Thomas Keefer and James Strickland, with construction beginning in 1890 and taking over four years to complete.
2. The building features a French-Gothic revival style, and is equipped with 16 turrets, two 240 foot towers, and two impressive copper domes.
3. Standing at 228 feet, the Confederation Building was the tallest building in St. John’s from 1890 to 1972.
4. Confederation Building was the first building of its kind in the British Commonweath.
5. The building is located in The Rooms, a large historic site and public history complex, which also includes the St. John’s Museum.
6. An unusual feature of the building is the existence of a secret passage below the house that links to the nearby Fort William grounds.
7. The house was originally intended as a government building, but has also been used for various purposes including conceiving the Newfoundland National Convention of 1948.
8. The floors of the building feature tiling from salvaged ships that once belonged to Harland and Wolff in Belfast.
9. The interior of the building displays intricately detailed stone carvings, stained-glass windows and intricate fixtures of copper and brass.
10. The building is clad in Cape Breton sandstone, and each one of the sixteen turrets is topped with a gold acorn.
History & Information About Confederation Building
Confederation Building in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, is a historic building that has served as the legislative headquarters of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador since 1960. Built in the early 1930s as part of the larger Confederation Buildings Historic Site, it is one of the symbolic highlights of the provincial capital.
The building was designed by the prominent architectural firm of McInnes & Gill, with funding provided by the Canadian government. Opened in 1932 and completed in 1934, the building features a neoclassical facade and is constructed from local limestone and granite. In 1960, Confederation Building was designated a National Historic Site, the first such status for a Canadian government building.
As the legislative headquarters of Newfoundland and Labrador, the building serves as the home of the provincial House of Assembly and its Speaker, the Lieutenant Governor, as well as other associated offices. Inside, visitors will find the main floor government offices, a large ceremonial chamber, and the lobbies of various government departments. There are also various permanent and special art exhibits that explore the province’s history. Additionally, the building offers guided tours to the public throughout the year.
Confederation Building is also one of the most recognizable buildings in St. John’s, and is often used as an iconic symbol of the province. It has been featured in a number of movies, including The Grand Seduction, Singles Vacation, and Rare Birds. In recent years, the building has undergone several renovations and restorations, ensuring its future as an iconic symbol of Newfoundland and Labrador for many years to come.
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Travel Guide For Visiting Confederation Building
Welcome to the Confederation Building, the seat of the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador and the place where the needs of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians are discussed, debated and affixed. Located in the heart of St. John’s, the Confederation Building is the home of the provincial government and the staff that helps preserve the unique Newfoundland and Labrador culture. From Cabinet, Parliamentary Ministers, MP’s, and countless civil servants, the Confederation Building is easily accessible and free to all visitors.
Getting There:
The Confederation Building is situated just off of Duckworth Street in historical St. John’s. By car, the building can be accessed from either Water Street or Duckworth Street. Free, two hour parking is available on the north side of the building on Duckworth Street. By public transportation, you can take the number 1 or 15 bus from anywhere in the St. John’s area to Confederation Building, where a number of heated shelters are available for your convenience. Walk-able options are also available from just about anywhere in the downtown core.
What to See:
Once you arrive at the Confederation Building, you can observe the building’s stunning architecture from both inside and outside. Inside, the structure is divided into two wings: East Block and West Block, each designed with its own distinct style. Inside West Block, visitors can discover the lush, plush, and grand Red Chamber, where provincial parliament is conducted. The House of Assembly, located within the East Block, is also a popular attraction. Finally, there is the Confederation Courtyard, located outside between both wings of the building, which is especially beautiful during the summer when the gardens are in full bloom.
Additional Information:
Although the Confederation Building is opened to the public on regular business days, it is also exciting to visit during special event days, such as the current year’s Canada Day celebrations. As you explore this beautiful piece of Newfoundland and Labrador’s history, keep an eye out for the war memorial wall, displaying the names of those who had lost their lives in wartime. For information on making a reservation for a tour and other helpful information, feel free to call the Confederation Building at (709)729-4227. Welcome to the heritage and culture of the Confederation Building beyond the walls!
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Frequently Asked Questions About Confederation Building
Q: What is Confederation Building?
A: Confederation Building is a historic building located in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador. It is the seat of the provincial legislature, currently housing the offices of the Premier and other Cabinet Ministers.
Q: When was Confederation Building built?
A: Confederation Building was designed in 1927 and opened in stages over the course of the next several years. The building was formally opened by His Royal Highness, the Duke of Kent in 1932.
Q: What other buildings are part of the Confederation Building complex?
A: The Confederation Building complex also includes the East and West Block Buildings, which were completed in 1941 and 1949 respectively.
Q: How can visitors access the building?
A: The main entrance to the Confederation Building is located on Brookfield Road. Visitors can access the building by car or by public transit. There is also pedestrian access from Water Street East.
Q: Are there guided tours of the Confederation Building?
A: Yes, guided tours of the Confederation Building are available. Tours take place on Saturdays at 11:00am and last for approximately one hour.
Q: Are there any other attractions located in the Confederation Building complex?
A: Yes, the Confederation Building complex also includes the Flower Garden, an outdoor space consisting of flowerbeds and benches. This area is open to all visitors to enjoy.