Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca : Interesting Facts, Information & Travel Guide
- By
- Aparna Patel
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- 20 Jun, 2023
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If you’re visiting Oaxaca, Mexico, you can’t miss a visit to the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca. This stunning and beautiful cathedral stands proudly in the heart of the city and is a part of history and culture of the region. From its historical beginnings in 1535 to modern day renovations, this structure is more than a religious landmark – it’s a symbol of the city’s culture. Whether you’re a history buff, traveler, or admirer of old world architecture, learning more about the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is as inspiring as visiting it. In this blog post, we’ll dive into the cathedral’s history, architecture, and more with fun facts and travel guidance. So, let’s explore this amazing cathedral.
Table of Contents
Interesting Facts About Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca
Cathedral
1. The Oaxaca Cathedral was consecrated on June 14, 1733, after more than a century of construction.
2. In 1720, famous engineer Don Pedro Antonio de Rivera was appointed in charge of the Oaxaca Cathedral project. The cathedral was built in the Baroque-style, and the main façade features several architectural influences from the Renaissance period.
3. The main altar, which was completed in 1773, includes the statue of the “Nuestra Señora de la Soledad” (Our Lady of Solitude). Local artisans created the altar using Baroque-style wood carvings, and they added several small images of saints and angels in the altar.
4. On the north side of the cathedral, visitors can find the bell tower, which was built in 1726. Obispo de Santo Domingo, Fray Francisco Xavier Piñal, was the one in charge of the building of the bell tower. The structure is composed of 23 brick niches with eight small figures, but the bells were not added until 1807.
5. The Oaxaca Cathedral also houses a museum, which was inaugurated in 2003 by the Bishop of Oaxaca, Carlos Aguiar Retes. The museum features archaeological pieces from the 16th and 17th centuries, wooden sculptures from the 18th century, a variety of religious images, and colonial-era furniture.
6. Gradually, the Oaxaca Cathedral has become a major attraction in the region, with over 150,000 tourists visiting the structure every year. The cathedral church has won several awards, such as the 2005 “Order of the Aztec Eagle” for its historical and cultural significance.
History & Information About Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca
Mexico
The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is a cathedral located in Oaxaca, Mexico. It is the official seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Antequera de Oaxaca. Constructed from 1535 to 1733, the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is noted for its distinctive mix of Renaissance, Spanish Plateresque, and indigenous design styles. It stands at the center of Oaxaca City’s historic colonial district and is one of the most important historical monuments in Mexico.
The construction of the cathedral began in 1535, but its completion was delayed due to constant labor interruptions. The original design was in the Spanish Plateresque style, characterized by intricate decorative reliefs. However, in 1699, construction was halted due to financial problems and the local civic government hired an Italian sculptor, Joseph de Rivas, to complete the project. His work was later continued by his son, Alfonso de Rivas. The pair made use of local stone, including pink tezontle and dark green cantera.
The resulting combination of architectural styles made its way to the towers, which are built with Renaissance and Plateresque designs. In addition, they feature indigenous imagery and decoration to commemorate the indigenous people of Oaxaca. Visitors can also admire both the Renaissance pulpit and canopy in the interior of the cathedral. Inside, many of the altars are decorated with carvings and paintings depicting scenes from the Bible.
To this day, the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca remains one of the most impressive historical monuments in the city. It is visited by locals and tourists alike to appreciate both its stunning architecture and its rich history.
Source:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_of_Oaxaca
Travel Guide For Visiting Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca
, Mexico
The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is the most popular tourist attraction in Oaxaca, Mexico. This stunning cathedral has been around for over 500 years and is composed of three separate churches connected by a common plaza. The main church is the oldest, built in 1535 in the Spanish style. The other two churches were added later, and the whole complex is a stunning representation of colonial Mexican architecture.
The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is a fantastic way to learn about Mexican culture and history. Inside the main church, you will find some beautiful examples of traditional religious artwork dating back hundreds of years. Other features of the main church include a marble altar, stained glass windows, and a ritual-filled atmosphere. There are also several chapels inside, as well as a museum of religious artifacts. Visitors can also learn about the history of the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca by reading the museum plaques and taking a docent-led tour.
The other two churches are smaller and much less ornate, but well worth your time. One is dedicated to the patron saint of Oaxaca and the other is dedicated to Mary, mother of Jesus. In addition to the three churches, the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca complex boasts a beautiful and well-kept garden, chapel, and cloister.
Visiting the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is a must for anyone visiting Oaxaca. To make the most of your visit, plan for about two hours to explore all the buildings and attractions. Be sure to bring your camera – there are some amazing photo opportunities throughout the complex.
Also consider booking a tour. Most tour operators offer packages that include access to the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca, along with other attractions. The tours generally last a few hours, and they can help you better understand the significance of the cathedral and its history in Mexico.
The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is open daily from 8AM to 6PM, and admission is free. However, visitors are encouraged to make a donation, which helps support the upkeep of the cathedral.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca
Q. Where is the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca located?
A. The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is located at Calle de Palacio, Oaxaca, Oaxaca, Mexico.
Q. How old is the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca?
A. The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca was built in 1535 and is now more than 500-years-old.
Q. What type of architecture is used for the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca?
A. The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca features a blend of several styles, such as Baroque and Renaissance.
Q. Is there parking available for visitors to the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca?
A. Yes, there is parking available for visitors to the Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca.
Q. What type of services or activities are held at Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca?
A. The Catedral Metropolitana de Oaxaca is a local Catholic cathedral and holds regular services and religious activities throughout the year.