The Ancient city of Amathus, located on the breathtaking island of Limassol, is an archaeological site of great importance and incredible archaeological significance. With temples that date back to the Hellenistic period, we are able to explore the ruins of once thriving city-states, that took great pride in their magnificent architecture and glorious monuments. Home to countless ruins, scattered around its ancient port, Amathus offers visitors a plethora of interesting facts, information, and interesting travel guides. Here, we will take a journey through Ancient Amathus, it’s rich history, and the secrets that it holds. From prehistoric settlements, to religious sanctuaries, and more, come and explore the incredible history of Ancient Amathus!
Table of Contents
1. Ancient Amathus was once one of the most powerful port cities of the eastern Mediterranean.
2. It was said to have been founded by King Teukros of Sidon in the 12th century BC.
3. Amathus was home to an important temple of Aphrodite and the goddess was worshiped in the city from about the 5th century BC.
4. Located in the city was a sacred grove of ancient oak trees, part of which was plundered every year to celebrate the Festival of Zeus.
5. Amatus had its own currency and coinage. The obverse of the coins featured the head of Zeus while the reverse featured his eagle.
6. One of the most famous rulers to come out of Ancient Amathus was King Tasyklides, who reigned around 400 BC.
7. The city was destroyed by an earthquake in AD332 and never truly recovered.
8. In recent years, excavations have revealed several tombs as well as a temple, a palace, and several other structures from its past.
Amathus was an ancient city-kingdom located on the Southern Coast of Cyprus. The city, which dates back to around 1500 BC, is one of the oldest cities in the Eastern Mediterranean. Amathus was a bronze age maritime power and one of the most important sites of the Mycenaean civilization. It was ruled by King Kinyras, who according to the Homeric Hymns was a son of Apollo. The city was in its heyday throughout the Cypro-Archaic period, and by the 7th century BC it had established itself as the region’s stronghold. King Amathus, who gave his name to the city, was a descendant of Kinyras and was regarded as a divine king.
Amathus was the earliest site of royal worship for Aphrodite, the goddess of sexual love and fertility. It was also home to an important temple dedicated to the goddess Astarte. The city had strong commercial and political ties to other major cities in the region, including Phoenicia, Palestine, and Boeotia.
In the 6th century BC, Amathus was besieged and conquered by the Persians. They destroyed much of the city and slaughtered many of its residents. This event was recorded by the Greek historian Herodotus.
The city was eventually recaptured by Alexander the Great’s forces in 333 BC. Although the city was damaged, it was restored and went on to become an important port for traders from Greece and Rome. Roman rule lasted until the 4th century AD, when the island was invaded by Arab forces.
Amathus declined in importance after the Arab conquest and was eventually abandoned in the 7th century. Today, the ruins of the ancient city are located on a scenic promontory within the modern city of Limassol. It is a popular tourist site and is home to two important archaeological sites: the Sanctuary of Aphrodite and the ancient city.
1. Visit the Ruins of Amathus –
This archaeological site is one of the world’s most extensive and well-preserved ruins of an ancient city. Amathus is set on the coast and dates back to the 10th century BC. It is said to have been founded by one of the mythical kings of Cyprus and is associated with the fertility goddess. Visit the Gate of Apollon, the Odeon, the tombs and inscriptions throughout the site.
2. Enjoy the Natural Wonder of Limassol –
Explore the beautiful Mediterranean coastline and beaches. Take a boat trip to the nearby Ilia Islands and go scuba diving. The crystal-clear waters around the islands are a popular spot for divers.
3. Explore Limassol Old Town –
Visit the old quarter of Limassol, which is full of character and beauty. Wander through the cobbled streets, with shops, art galleries and restaurants, all packed with charm and history. Visit the old churches and monuments, and take in the captivating views of the distant mountains from the top of the old town.
4. Enjoy Some of Limassol’s Finest Cuisine –
As the gastronomic capital of Cyprus, Limassol has plenty of traditional restaurants and cafes to offer, as well as some modern eateries. Try some of the locally caught fish and seafood as well as some traditional Cypriot dishes.
5. Have Fun at Waterworld Waterpark –
Visit the biggest waterpark on the island and enjoy the thrills and spills of 30 exciting water slides, cool off in the splash pools and relax in the calm pools. There is plenty of fun for the whole family, and a great way to spend a hot summer’s day.
Q. What is Ancient Amathus?
A. Ancient Amathus is an archaeological site located in the coastal city of Limassol in Cyprus. It is thought to have been founded as early as the 8th century BCE and was one of the most important cities in Cyprus for many centuries.
Q. What is the importance of Ancient Amathus?
A. Ancient Amathus was an important commercial, cultural, and religious centre for the island of Cyprus. It was renowned for its wealth and legendary high quality of its fabrics and produced its own coins, which have been found throughout the Mediterranean and as far away as Britain and Italy.
Q. What can visitors expect to see at Ancient Amathus?
A. At Ancient Amathus, visitors can explore the ruins of two ancient cities, including the remains of a theatre, an aqueduct, and a fortification wall. In addition, visitors can also explore the nearby tombs and site museum to experience the culture of Ancient Amathus.
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