Signal Hill in St. John’s, Newfoundland, is one of the oldest settlements in North America. From its vantage point overlooking the city, it has played a pivotal role in the history of both Canada and Newfoundland. This blog offers an overview of Signal Hill’s interesting facts and history as well as a travel guide for those looking to explore the area. Along with stories of the hill’s strategic role in defending St. John’s during conflicts, we also discuss the more curious and unique aspects of Signal Hill, such as the long-standing tradition of firing a gun to commemorate special events and distinguished visitors. We’ll also provide helpful tips on what to do and where to stay in the area, as well as other interesting facts about Signal Hill. Join us as we explore Signal Hill – the best kept secret in St. John’s!
Table of Contents
1. Signal Hill was home to some of the first telecommunication systems in the Americas. In 1902, Guglielmo Marconi received the world’s first transatlantic wireless signal atop a waterproof shed at the hill.
2. Signal Hill was the site of the St. John’s Signal Hill Battery, an active military base from 1704 to 1906. It was used to Jamestown before it became part of Canada.
3. Signals from the hill are protected under the Radiocommunication Act, and electromagnetic interference is strictly prohibited.
4. Signal Hill is the site of the Cabot Tower, a memorial tower to commemorate the 400th anniversary of John Cabot’s discovery of Newfoundland.
5. Archaeological surveys have revealed that Signal Hill was once an important harbour for the Mi’kmaq aboriginal people.
Signal Hill is a prominent hill located in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Its location overlooking the harbour and the narrows has made it an ideal site for a number of different purposes. From 1704 to 1964, the hill was the site of a military garrison and was the location of official receptions for Royal visits and other important events. It is best known as the site where Marconi received the first transatlantic wireless signal in 1901.
Signal Hill has been a major landmark since the 18th century. In 1704, Governor Charles Vaughan ordered a flagstaff to be placed on the hill in order to intimidate the French warship Castle in the harbour below. This was the site of official royal receptions and the changing of the guard ceremonies when the kings and queens of England visited, as well as ceremonies celebrating St. John’s as a garrison city. It was also used as a signal point to alert the city of any approaching navies or fleets, as well as being the signalling point for troops on their way to war.
The hill was also the site of crucial historic events involving military and communications. It was the site where, in 1901, Guglielmo Marconi received the first transatlantic wireless signal. In 1914 signalmen from the hill intercepted the distress signal from the SS Newfoundland, a passenger ship that had run into a pack of icebergs.
The site is also home to a number of fixed gun emplacements, military relics, and fortifications dating back to the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries.
Today, Signal Hill has been restored as a National Historic Site and is open to the public. Visitors can explore its various attractions, including the Cabot Tower, which showcases a stunning view of St. John’s harbour, the Signal Hill Tattoo, a reenactment of the ceremonies conducted over the centuries, plus Canada’s only 9-11 memorial, a site dedicated to the memory of those affected by the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001. The hill is also a popular walking and sightseeing destination for visitors and locals alike.
Signal Hill is a historical site located in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador. Overlooking the harbour of St. John’s, Signal Hill has served many purposes over the centuries from being a fort for defence from enemy attacks to a site for Marconi to transmit the first transatlantic wireless signal. It is now a popular tourist attraction and offers stunning views of both the city and the surrounding coastal scenery.
Getting There:
Signal Hill is located 2 km away from downtown St. John’s, and is easy access by car, taxi, and public transportation.
What To Do & See:
• Take in the breathtaking coastal views throughout the hillside and experience Newfoundland and Labrador’s history first-hand.
• Hike the network of trails that wind around the hill and visit each of the historical locations and monuments around the site.
• Before reaching the Signal Hill Visitor’s Center, check out the harbour and the Great War Memorial, often called Cabot Tower.
• Pick up some souvenirs at one of the many stores in the Signal Hill Marketplace.
Where To Stay:
There are several great accommodation options close to Signal Hill and the rest of St. John’s. These include:
• Sheraton Newfoundland Hotel – This hotel is within close proximity to Signal Hill and offers visitors access to a pool, spa and modern fitness centre.
• Comfort Inn & Suites Downtown St. John’s – Located a short drive from Signal Hill, this hotel provides guests with free wifi and a complimentary hot breakfast.
• Hotel Mount Pearl – Situated around 8 minutes away from Signal Hill, the hotel offers free parking and an on-site restaurant.
Where To Eat:
St. John’s offers a great selection of restaurants and cafes for visitors to enjoy. Some popular options near Signal Hill include:
• Square Root – A modern and sophisticated restaurant located in the St. John’s historic walking district, offering a seasonally-updated menu featuring new flavours.
• Yellow Belly Brewery – A craft brewery and restaurant that serves up Newfoundlander fare such as fish and chips and lobster rolls.
• Georgia Hotel Restaurant and Bar – A traditional and refined restaurant in an 18th-century building offering a variety of dishes from Asia and Europe.
Tips:
• Wear comfortable shoes and clothing while touring Signal Hill.
• Make sure to bring along a hat and sunscreen for sunny days.
• Check the weather in advance, as Signal Hill can get windy and cold.
Q. What is Signal Hill?
A. Signal Hill is a distinctive hill located in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador. It is known as the site of Saint John’s last military defense. In addition, Signal Hill is home to the historic Cabot Tower, which was built in 1897 to commemorate Queen Victoria’s diamond jubilee and the 400th anniversary of John Cabot’s voyage to Newfoundland.
Q. What types of activities are available at Signal Hill?
A. Signal Hill is home to a variety of activities and attractions, such as walking trails, historical exhibits, and a theatre. There are also interpretive guides and live performances available, which provide visitors with a unique look at the history of St. John’s and Signal Hill.
Q. What is the best time to visit Signal Hill?
A. Signel Hill is open year round, however, the best times to visit are during April through October when the weather is warmer and the days are longer. Summer is the busiest time of year for tourists, in particular during July and August.
Q. What type of wildlife can be seen around Signal Hill?
A. Signal Hill and the surrounding area offer a rich variety of wildlife, including seabirds, whales, and other marine life. Other wildlife include moose, Caribou, and black bears.
4 Mar, 2024
5 Mar, 2024