When and why was Seleucia ultimately abandoned?
score:12
The short answer to your question is that the ancient Seleucia and the Medieval Seleucia are in fact two different cities.
The original Seleucia was built in 305 BC as the first capital of the Seleucid empire, as you found in your sources. This city was built on the western bank of the Tigris and was ultimately abandoned in 165 AD, when it was destroyed by the Roman general Avidius Cassius. That Seleucia was never rebuilt, and we have since uncovered a wealth of archaeological evidence from the site.
A little over sixty years later, the Persian emperor Ardashir I sought to rebuild the city of Seleucia, as part of his own empire. However, he built it on the opposite side of the river from the original Seleucia. This city was originally referred to as Veh-Ardashir, but it appears that this name fell out of use over time and the city was eventually referred to as Seleucia, even though it was a different city from the original Seleucia.
The city of Ctesiphon was yet another city, distinct from both Seleucias, built on the eastern bank of the Tigris river. In a religious context, however, these two cities together would have been known as Seleucia-Ctesiphon because they shared a single bishop.
To put all of this together on a single map, the three cities are shown in the map below:
Sources: This University of Michigan page, and the Wikipedia pages for Seleucia, The Council of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, Al-Mada'in, and Ardashir I. The image was from the Seleucia Wikipedia page, with my own annotations.
More post
- 📝 Why did Canada, Australia and New Zealand separate from the UK?
- 📝 By mid-1945, was Japan capable of maintaining the war even in the absence of further direct American attacks?
- 📝 Did the Bar Kokhba revolt happen before or after Jerusalem's name was changed to Aelia?
- 📝 WWI: British blockade of Germany (and neutrals)
- 📝 Why does the King of Spain still claim defunct titles like the King of Hungary?
- 📝 Are there any images from ancient times in which Heracles is shown with a cornucopia?
- 📝 When did age gaps in marriage become looked down upon in America?
- 📝 What kind of ink was used by medieval scribes in Iceland, given that there were no plant galls for iron-gall ink?
- 📝 History of Raetia between 15 CE to 550 CE
- 📝 Why did the political parties in the US give up power to run primary elections to some states?
- 📝 What were "prison-bars" (some sort of "amus*m*nt" or "athletic exercise")?
- 📝 Why did the steam locomotive take so long?
- 📝 In the US, why did anti-authoritarian sentiment grow only in the 1960s?
- 📝 What did squires do in the middle of a medieval battle?
- 📝 Has the United States ever been formally condemned by the United Nations?
- 📝 Were there rules about the number of retainers for the Achaemenid Empire?
- 📝 Can anybody identify this uniform?
- 📝 When and why did "Near East" become "Middle East?"
- 📝 Explaining the data in the 2004 Republican primary results
- 📝 Why was the Cuban Revolution (1953-1959) ultimately successful?
- 📝 Did Continental Army officers wear wigs or keep their hair white like their British Army counterparts?
- 📝 Earliest Born Photographed Person
- 📝 What did cataphract units wear under the armour?
- 📝 Did Napoleon III reserve a special set of aluminum cutlery for special guests?
- 📝 What is the purpose of this Roman siege tactic as shown in this Illustration?
- 📝 What was the northernmost region/city in the Roman Empire that spoke Greek as the native language?
- 📝 What is the science behind lead not contributing to the fall of Rome?
- 📝 How and why did the progress of Army Group A differ from what the terrain in the Caucasus might suggest?
- 📝 Which war games did Napoleon practice with his generals?
- 📝 Which date is true?
Source: stackoverflow.com
Search Posts
Related post
- 📝 When and why was Seleucia ultimately abandoned?
- 📝 When and why was the samurai class abolished?
- 📝 Why was gold so popular and valuable back when it did not have many real world uses?
- 📝 How old was Murasaki Shikibu when she married her second cousin? And why did she marry him?
- 📝 When and why was the Shinkolobwe Mine flooded and re-opened?
- 📝 When and why was the 55th parallel established as an administrative boundary in Quebec?
- 📝 Why did Hitler attack the Soviet Union when he was still busy fighting the United Kingdom?
- 📝 Why did archery not make a comeback when armor was phased out in the 18th century?
- 📝 Why China was able to unify and not Europe?
- 📝 Why did Britain and France not declare war against the Soviet Union when it invaded Poland in WW2?
- 📝 Why was it "acceptable" for Prince Charles to marry a divorced woman, when Edward VIII had to abdicate for marrying divorcee Wallis Simpson?
- 📝 When did FDR announce he was running a 3rd time, and was there any outrage?
- 📝 When and why did having long hair become associated with women, and short hair with men?
- 📝 How and when was the modern company ownership structure invented?
- 📝 Why were the drawings of Colossus burnt after WW2 and why was its very existence "of course" kept secret?
- 📝 When and why did garum disappear?
- 📝 When and why did the use of the lifespans of royalty to limit clauses in contracts come about?
- 📝 When and why did war chariots stop being used?
- 📝 How and why was the boundary between West and East Berlin decided to be where it was?
- 📝 How were diplomats and their staffs treated when World War II was declared?
- 📝 When and where was salt as valuable as gold?
- 📝 Why was the US so pro-China and so anti-Japan before WW2?
- 📝 Why was the Red Army successful against the Japanese in 1939 but perform poorly against Finland 1939-40 and early part of WW2?
- 📝 Why didn't cheese spoil when it was given as rations to soldiers?
- 📝 Why did other German political parties disband so fast when Hitler was appointed chancellor?
- 📝 Why was the Cold War carried out over the whole world instead of between Siberia and Alaska?
- 📝 How and when was Portugal created?
- 📝 Why was 19th-century Japan able to modernize and not China?
- 📝 When and why did smiling at strangers and in photos become customary in the United States?
- 📝 When was the change from kalends, ides and nones to numbers