Oviedo Cathedral, ES : Interesting Facts, History Information & Travel Guide

History & Information About Oviedo Cathedral, Spain

The Oviedo Cathedral, also known as the Holy Saviour Cathedral, is a magnificent Roman Catholic church located in Oviedo, Spain. With its rich history and breathtaking architecture, it stands as one of the most important religious and cultural landmarks in the region.

Historical Significance

The construction of the Oviedo Cathedral began in the 14th century and took several centuries to complete. Its purpose was to replace the existing Holy Church, which was destroyed during the Muslim occupation of Spain. The cathedral was built in a gothic style, with later additions in the Renaissance and Baroque styles, giving it a unique and eclectic appearance.

One of the most significant events in the history of the Oviedo Cathedral is the discovery of the Holy Shroud, a religious relic believed to be the cloth that covered Christ's face after his crucifixion. This discovery took place in the 9th century and brought great fame and pilgrimage to the cathedral. The Holy Shroud is now preserved in a chapel within the cathedral and is a major attraction for visitors.

Architectural Marvel

The Oviedo Cathedral is a true architectural marvel, with its impressive façade and intricate details. The main entrance is adorned with beautiful sculptures depicting biblical scenes and figures of saints. The interior of the cathedral is equally stunning with its soaring vaulted ceilings, ornate altarpiece, and chapels dedicated to various saints and religious figures.

One of the most striking features of the cathedral is its "Camara Santa" or Holy Chamber. This chamber dates back to the 9th century and is considered the oldest surviving part of the cathedral. It houses numerous religious artworks, including the Holy Shroud, and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage site.

Cultural Heritage

The Oviedo Cathedral is not only a place of worship but also a cultural hub in the region. It hosts various religious and cultural events, including music concerts, art exhibitions, and religious processions. The cathedral also houses a museum that displays a vast collection of religious artifacts and artworks, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the region's history and religious traditions.

Visitors to the Oviedo Cathedral can also explore the stunning Gothic cloister, which is known for its intricately carved stone arches and serene atmosphere. The cloister is a peaceful oasis within the bustling city and offers visitors a chance for reflection and tranquility.

Visitor Experience

For those planning to visit the Oviedo Cathedral, it is advisable to allocate enough time to fully appreciate its beauty and historical significance. Guided tours are available, providing detailed insights into the cathedral's architecture, history, and religious importance. Visitors can also attend religious services, which are held regularly, to experience the spiritual ambience of this sacred place.

The cathedral is located in the heart of Oviedo, making it easily accessible for tourists. Its central location also allows visitors to explore the surrounding area, known for its charming historical buildings, traditional Spanish cuisine, and vibrant cultural scene.

Conclusion

The Oviedo Cathedral stands as a testament to the region's rich history, architectural excellence, and religious devotion. Its awe-inspiring beauty, combined with its cultural and historical significance, offers visitors a truly unique and enriching experience. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or a spiritual seeker, a visit to the Oviedo Cathedral is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Oviedo Cathedral, located in the city of Oviedo, Spain, is a fascinating architectural masterpiece with a rich history. Here are some interesting lesser-known facts about this incredible cathedral:

• Oviedo Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of San Salvador, is a Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to Jesus Christ.
• Construction of the cathedral began in the 14th century and continued for several centuries, resulting in a captivating mix of architectural styles including Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and even Pre-Romanesque.
• One of the most remarkable features of the cathedral is its Holy Chamber, a small chapel located beneath the cathedral's main altar. It is believed to contain some of the most important relics in Christianity, including the Sudarium of Oviedo, a cloth supposedly used to cover the face of Jesus after his death.
• The Sudarium of Oviedo has been a subject of intense scientific study and debate. According to tradition, it was brought to Oviedo in the 9th century and has been preserved and venerated ever since.
• Another notable element of the cathedral is its stunning stained glass windows. These windows depict various scenes from the Bible and are renowned for their vibrant colors and intricate designs.
• The cathedral's bell tower, known as the Tower of San Salvador, stands tall at a height of 80 meters. It offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city, making it a popular attraction for visitors.
• Inside the cathedral, visitors can explore its vast interior, adorned with beautiful altarpieces, sculptures, and ornate decorations. The craftsmanship and attention to detail found throughout the cathedral are truly awe-inspiring.
• The cathedral is not only a place of worship but also a significant cultural and historical site. It has witnessed coronations, royal weddings, and other important events throughout its long history, making it an integral part of the city's heritage.
• Oviedo Cathedral is deeply intertwined with the history and identity of the city of Oviedo. Its grandeur, historical significance, and spiritual aura make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the remarkable architecture and culture of Spain.

Travel Guide for Visiting Oviedo Cathedral, Spain

Oviedo Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of San Salvador, is a majestic religious monument located in the city of Oviedo, Spain. Here is a detailed travel guide to help you make the most of your visit to this historic cathedral.

1. History and Architecture

Oviedo Cathedral dates back to the 14th century and is a prime example of Gothic architecture. Its intricate stone carvings, soaring spires, and magnificent rose windows are sure to leave you in awe. The cathedral has undergone various renovations over the years but still retains its original charm and grandeur.

2. Highlights and Must-See Attractions

When visiting Oviedo Cathedral, be sure to explore the following attractions:

• Main Altarpiece: Admire the stunning main altarpiece, a masterpiece of Spanish Renaissance art.
• Chapel of the Holy Shroud: Visit this chapel to see the revered Holy Shroud, a relic associated with the crucifixion of Jesus.
• Camara Santa: Explore the Camara Santa, a UNESCO World Heritage site, housing many religious artifacts and treasures.
• Cloister: Take a leisurely stroll through the beautiful cloister, featuring beautiful arches and a tranquil garden.

3. Practical Information

Here are some practical tips to enhance your visit to Oviedo Cathedral:

• Opening Hours: The cathedral is open to visitors from Tuesday to Sunday, with varying hours. It is closed on Mondays.
• Entrance Fee: There is a small fee for entering the cathedral. Discounts are often available for students, seniors, and large groups.
• Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of the cathedral.
• Dress Code: As it is a religious site, it is advisable to dress modestly and respectfully.

4. Exploring the Surrounding Area

While in Oviedo, take the time to explore the city and its surrounding attractions. Some recommended places to visit include the historic Old Town, the Archaeological Museum of Asturias, and the beautiful San Francisco Park.

Visiting Oviedo Cathedral in Spain is a fascinating experience that offers a glimpse into the region's rich history and architectural heritage. Make sure to plan your visit well to fully appreciate the beauty of this iconic religious monument.

FAQs about Oviedo Cathedral, Spain

What is the history of Oviedo Cathedral?

Oviedo Cathedral, also known as the Holy Savior Cathedral, is a historic Catholic church located in Oviedo, Spain. Construction of the cathedral began in the 14th century and it was consecrated in 1592.

What architectural style is Oviedo Cathedral?

Oviedo Cathedral exhibits a unique blend of architectural styles, primarily Gothic with influences of Renaissance and Baroque. Its distinctive features include pointed arches, flying buttresses, and intricate stone carvings.

What can visitors see inside the cathedral?

Inside Oviedo Cathedral, visitors can admire magnificent works of art and religious artifacts. The impressive High Altarpiece, created by the renowned artist Juan de Juni, is a notable highlight. The cathedral also houses a Cámara Santa (Holy Chamber), which contains a collection of precious religious relics.

Is there any famous religious relic in Oviedo Cathedral?

Yes, one of the most significant religious relics housed in Oviedo Cathedral is the Holy Shroud, also known as the Sudarium of Oviedo. This ancient linen cloth is believed to have been used to cover the face of Jesus Christ after his crucifixion.

Are there any special events or ceremonies held at the cathedral?

Oviedo Cathedral hosts various religious events and ceremonies throughout the year, including religious processions, organ concerts, and special Masses on important religious holidays. Visitors can check the cathedral's schedule to witness these events.

Can visitors explore the tower of Oviedo Cathedral?

Yes, visitors have the opportunity to climb the tower of Oviedo Cathedral, known as the Campana de la Rúa. From the top, they can enjoy breathtaking views of the city and its surroundings.

Is there an entrance fee to visit Oviedo Cathedral?

Yes, there is an entrance fee to visit Oviedo Cathedral. The fee helps in the maintenance and preservation of the cathedral's historical and artistic treasures. The exact ticket prices can be obtained from the cathedral's official website or at the entrance.

Are there any nearby attractions to visit in Oviedo?

Apart from Oviedo Cathedral, there are several other attractions worth visiting in Oviedo. Some notable ones include the historic Old Town, University of Oviedo, San Miguel de Lillo Church, and Museum of Fine Arts of Asturias.

Can visitors take photographs inside Oviedo Cathedral?

Photography is generally allowed inside Oviedo Cathedral, but the use of flash or tripods may be restricted to preserve the delicate artworks and protect visitors' experience. It is always advisable to check the rules or inquire with the cathedral staff before taking photographs.