How to Sponsor an Australian to Become an American Citizen
Becoming a citizen of the United States is a dream for many individuals around the world. If you have an Australian friend or family member who is considering making the move to the U.S. and becoming an American citizen, you may be wondering how you can help them through the process. In this blog post, we will guide you on how to sponsor an Australian to become an American citizen.
The Process of Sponsoring an Australian Citizen
Sponsoring an Australian citizen to become an American citizen involves several steps. Here's a breakdown of the process:
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Eligibility: Before you can proceed with sponsoring an Australian citizen, you must first ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements. As a sponsor, you must be at least 18 years old, be a U.S. citizen or a permanent resident, and have a qualifying relationship with the Australian citizen (such as a spouse, parent, or adult child).
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File Petition: Once you confirm eligibility, you will need to file a petition on behalf of the Australian citizen you wish to sponsor. The appropriate form to file is the Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, which can be obtained from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website. It is important to fill out the form accurately and provide all necessary supporting documents.
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Processing the Petition: After submitting the petition, it will undergo a review process by the USCIS. They will verify the information provided and may request additional documentation or evidence. It is crucial to respond promptly to any requests to avoid delays in the processing time.
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Completing the Visa Application: Once the petition is approved, the sponsored Australian citizen needs to complete the visa application process. This involves filling out the appropriate forms, attending an interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in Australia, and undergoing medical and security checks.
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Entering the U.S.: Upon approval of the visa application, the Australian citizen can travel to the United States as a lawful permanent resident. They will receive a Green Card, which grants them the right to live and work in the U.S.
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Applying for Citizenship: After residing in the U.S. as a lawful permanent resident for a certain period of time (usually five years, but can be less in certain circumstances), the Australian citizen can apply for U.S. citizenship. This involves submitting the Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, attending an interview, and passing a citizenship test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sponsor a friend instead of a family member?
Unfortunately, the process of sponsoring an Australian citizen to become an American citizen is generally limited to close family relationships. However, there may be other visa options available for friends, such as employment-based visas.
How long does the entire process take?
The processing time can vary depending on various factors, including the USCIS workload, the accuracy of the provided information, and any additional documentation requested. It is advisable to consult with an immigration attorney for an estimate of the expected processing time.
Can the Australian citizen work in the U.S. while the petition is being processed?
Generally, the Australian citizen would need to wait until they receive their Green Card before legally working in the U.S. However, there are certain cases where a work permit, or Employment Authorization Document (EAD), can be obtained concurrently with the pending petition. It is essential to research the specific eligibility requirements for the EAD.
What if my petition is denied?
If the petition is denied, you may have the option to file an appeal or a motion to reopen or reconsider. It is recommended to seek legal advice from an immigration attorney in such situations to explore the available options.
Sponsoring an Australian citizen to become an American citizen is an extensive process that requires careful attention to detail and adherence to the immigration laws and regulations. It is crucial to stay updated with the latest information and consult with professionals who specialize in immigration law to ensure a smooth process for your sponsored Australian friend or family member.
