How to Become an Australian Citizen by Descent
Obtaining Australian citizenship can provide numerous benefits, including the right to live and work in Australia indefinitely, access to government services and programs, and the ability to participate fully in Australian society. If you have an Australian parent, you may be eligible to become an Australian citizen by descent. In this blog post, we will explain the process in detail and provide answers to some frequently asked questions.
Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for Australian citizenship by descent, you must meet the following criteria:
- You were born outside of Australia.
- At least one of your parents was an Australian citizen at the time of your birth.
- Your parent who is an Australian citizen by descent must have spent a total of at least two years residing in Australia.
- You have not acquired Australian citizenship previously.
- You must be of good character.
Application Process
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to apply for Australian citizenship by descent:
- Download and complete Form 118 - Application for Australian Citizenship by Descent from the Australian Department of Home Affairs website.
- Gather all the necessary supporting documents, such as your birth certificate, your parent's Australian citizenship evidence, and proof of your parent's residency in Australia.
- Submit your application and supporting documents by mail or in person at an Australian diplomatic mission or consulate.
- Pay the required application fee, which is non-refundable even if your application is unsuccessful.
- Awaiting processing and decision. The processing time may vary and can take several months.
- If your application is approved, you will receive a citizenship certificate, which confirms your Australian citizenship.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are some common questions and answers regarding Australian citizenship by descent:
Q: How long does it take to process the application?
A: Processing times can vary, but it often takes several months to receive a decision on your application.
Q: Can I apply for Australian citizenship by descent if my grandparent is an Australian citizen?
A: No, citizenship by descent is only available if at least one of your parents is an Australian citizen at the time of your birth.
Q: Do I need to renounce my current citizenship if I become an Australian citizen by descent?
A: No, Australia allows dual citizenship, so you can retain your current citizenship while also becoming an Australian citizen by descent.
Q: Can I pass on my Australian citizenship to my children?
A: Yes, if your children are born outside of Australia and you are an Australian citizen by descent, they can also apply for Australian citizenship by descent.
Conclusion
Becoming an Australian citizen by descent can be a straightforward process if you meet the eligibility criteria. By following the outlined steps and submitting a complete application, you can gain the benefits that come with Australian citizenship. If you have further inquiries or need specific information, it is advisable to consult the official Australian Department of Home Affairs website or seek professional assistance.