Basilica of St. Denis – Paris : Interesting Facts, Information & Travel Guide

Are you planning a visit to Paris? If so, one of the essential stops on your trip should be a visit to the Basilica of St. Denis. Considered by most to be the birthplace of French Gothic architecture, the Basilica is full of fascinating historical and artistic significance. Located five miles from the city center, this relatively small church is home to some of the most stunning architectural features in Paris. In this blog, we will provide you with interesting facts, helpful pieces of information and a travel guide for the Basilica of St. Denis, so you can make the most of your time in this remarkable building.

Interesting Facts About Basilica of St. Denis – Paris

1. The Basilica of Saint-Denis is believed to be one of the oldest and most important churches in the world. It was founded in 6th century AD by the Merovingian King Dagobert I on the gravesite of the patron saint of France, Saint Denis, who was a bishop of Paris in the 3rd century.

2. The abbey followed a unique architectural design, which included an ambulatory as well as numerous chapels, which formed a central part of its interior design.

3. It was the first Gothic-style church to be built in Paris and it served as a model for many other churches all over the western world.

4. The Basilica of Saint-Denis is credited with reviving the popularity of Gothic architecture in the later centuries.

5. It also served as a burial place for French royalty from the 10th century onward.

6. Its high walls and deep crypts still hold the remains of many famous figures, such as French kings Philip II, Charles IV and Louis XVI.

7. The funeral of Napoleon I and his second wife, Marie-Louise of Austria, were also held here.

8. The most famous sculpture in the basilica is a marble statue of the Virgin Mary, which dates back to the 16th century.

9. The basilica was severely damaged during the French Revolution, when revolutionaries destroyed many of its religious items, including its silver shrine for St. Denis.

10. In the early 20th century, the building underwent extensive renovation work which saw several alterations, such as the reconstruction of the apse, ambulatory, choir and nave.

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History & Information About Basilica of St. Denis – Paris

The Basilica of St. Denis is a Gothic church located in the northern suburb of Paris, France. It is considered to be the first Gothic structure of its kind and the birthplace of Gothic architecture. Founded around the year 630AD, it has served as the burial chapel of the French Monarchy since the 12th century.

The Basilica’s construction began in the 1130s, and was the first Gothic cathedral in France. The Basilica was built by Abbot Suger, a powerful abbot and adviser to King Louis VI and subsequently to King Louis VII. Abbot Suger was also known for his works in cultural, political, and religious initiatives of the time. He arranged for unique stained glass windows to be added as part of the interior decorations of the church by taking inspiration from ancient Roman basilicas.

The basilica is a beautiful example of French Gothic architecture. It features pointed arches, impressive ribbed vaults, and clustered columns. The basilica is also unique in having a transept entrance beneath an impressive west façade.

The church is home to many royal tombs, including those of King Louis VI/VII, Queen Helena, and other famous French monarchs. It is a popular tourist destination, and it is visited by those seeking to learn more about French history and architecture.

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Travel Guide For Visiting Basilica of St. Denis – Paris

Introduction

The Basilica of St. Denis is a historical landmark in Paris, France. It is the burial place of the former French monarchs, including the royal relatives and dynasties. Built in 1147, the Basilica of Saint-Denis is an important part of France’s architectural and cultural heritage. This basilica is the first Gothic structure in the world and was constructed by Abbot Suger on the site of the town’s old church. This unique church is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Paris and a must-visit when traveling to Paris.

Getting There

The Basilica of Saint Denis can be easily reached from Paris by taking the RER D Line from Gare du Nord to Basilique de Saint-Denis. You can also take the St. Denis Circular bus lines 35, 75, and 139.

Things to Do

There are a number of things to do and see at the Basilica of St. Denis. Visitors should take a guided tour of the church to discover its immense history and architecture. The guided tours include an audio guide and provide information about the basilica’s history and legends.

There are daily masses and liturgies to attend for those looking for a spiritual experience. In addition, visitors can explore the Sacristy Museum located inside the church. The museum holds artifacts such as religious symbols, sculptures, stained glass, and frescoes.

Visitors can also admire the building’s impressive exterior architecture, which includes intricately carved sculptures and gilded stone figures. While exploring the church’s exterior, visitors can also take a look at the beautiful gardens and courtyards.

When to Go

The Basilica of Saint Denis is open daily from 10 am to 5 pm. However, the hours may vary depending on the season. It is recommended to visit the church early in the day for the best experience and to avoid the crowd. It is also recommended to avoid visiting during religious services to respect the sanctity of the place.

Tips & Advice

•Wear comfortable walking shoes as the interior of the church is quite large.

•Photography is not allowed inside the church.

•Wear light clothing in the summer as the church can get quite hot.

•Be sure to check the opening hours as they can vary.

•Leave some time to explore the gardens and courtyards located outside the church.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Basilica of St. Denis – Paris

, France

Q: What is the Basilica of St. Denis?

A: The Basilica of St. Denis is a Gothic-style Catholic basilica located in the commune of Saint-Denis, near Paris, France. It is one of the most important surviving examples of Gothic architecture and is the most prominent structure in the city’s necropolis. It is also the burial place of many French monarchs.

Q: When was the Basilica of St. Denis built?

A: Construction of the Basilica of St. Denis began in 1140 under the direction of Abbot Suger of the Abbey of Saint-Denis. It was completed in 1241 and has been the site of several renovations and additions over the centuries.

Q: Who is buried in the Basilica of St. Denis?

A: Many French monarchs are buried in the Basilica of St. Denis. Forty-six monarchs (from Clovis I to King Louis XVIII) are buried in the basilica, as well as a number of other notable figures, including Philibert de Chaume, Anne Marie of Austria, and Mary, Queen of Scots.

Q: What can visitors expect to see at the Basilica of St. Denis?

A: Visitors can expect to see a variety of architectural features, including a soaring nave and stained glass windows. There is also an organ and a crypt containing several royal tombs. Modifications due to the French Revolution are also visible.

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